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《兩種微生物菌劑對(duì)土壤特性及赤霞珠葡萄果實(shí)品質(zhì)的影響-園藝專業(yè)畢業(yè)論文》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫(kù)。
1、AbstractTherewaslargeareaofwinevineyardsattheEasternfootofHelanMountain,andthewinegrapeindustryhasbecomethemainindustryhere。However,manyreasons,suchasbarrenvineyardsoil,chemicalfertilizersover-reliance,10Wandunstableyield,severelyrestrictthedevelopmentofthisi
2、ndustry.Bytaking5years—oldCabernetsauvignon,fieldexperimentsandlaboratoryanalysisweredesignedtoinvestigatetheinfluenceofdifferentmicrobialagentsanditsapplicationratetothephysical,chemicalandbiologicalfeaturesoftheearth,aswellastheinfluencetothegrowthofwinegra
3、pe,nutrientsuptake,yieldandquality,inordertoestablishfertilizerapplicationsuitablefortheEasternfootofHelanMountain.Weprovidedthescientificbasisforhigheryield,betterquality,moreefficientlyandmoresafeproductionofwinegrapewithalongtimeview.Theresultsshowedthat:1
4、.Applicationoftwokindsofmicrobialagentscouldimprovethephysicalpropertiesandtotalnitrogencontents,alsoincreasethesoilenzymeactivityandthenumberofsoilmicroorganism.ThebestwereBacillusmucilaginosus0.5kg/667mzandBrevibacilluslaterosporus1.0kg/667m2。2.Twomicrobial
5、agentscouldeffectivelypromotethegrowthofgrapes.ThetreatmentofBacillusmucilaginosus0.5kg/667mzaffectedoptimum.ComparedwithCK,newshootlength,grapeshootdiameterandhundred—grainweightimproved27。84%,16.67%and7.78%.ThenextwasBrevibacilluslaterosporus1.5kg/667mz.Com
6、paredwithCK,newshootlength,grapeshootdiameter,andhundred—grainweightimproved35.71%,11.67%,and8.54%.3.Microbialagentscouldimproveleafphotosyntheticefficiently.ThebestwereBacillusmucilaginosus1.0kg/667m2andBrevibacilluslaterosporus1.5kg/667m2.Thenetphotosynthet
7、icratewasimproved2.56%、15.38%.4.Bacillusmucilaginosus0.5kg/667m2impactedgrapequality.Totalsolublesugar,anthocyaninsandtotalphenolicswereincreasedby18.53%,34.52%,and27.43%.ThenextwasBrevibacilluslaterosporus1.0kg/667m2.ComparedwithCK,totalsolublesugar,anthocya
8、ninandtotalphenolicwereincreasedbyl2.59%,36.71%,and21.20%.5.Fromallaspectsoffactors,thebestdoseoftheBacillusmucilaginosusandBrevibacilluslaterosporuswere0.5kg/667m2and1.0kg/667m2.Keywords