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1、水果類西紅柿tomato;菠蘿pineapple;西瓜watermelon;香蕉banana;柚子shaddock(pomelo);橙子orange;蘋果apple;檸檬lemon;櫻桃cherry;桃子peach;梨pear;棗Chinesedate(去核棗pitteddate);椰子coconut;草莓strawberry;樹莓raspberry;藍(lán)莓blueberry;黑莓blackberry;葡萄grape;甘蔗sugarcane;芒果mango;木瓜pawpaw或者papaya;杏子apricot;油桃nectarine;柿子persimmon;石榴pomegranate;
2、榴蓮jackfruit;檳榔果arecanut;西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙bitterorange;獼猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry;金橘cumquat;蟠桃flatpeach;荔枝litchi;青梅greengage;山楂果haw;水蜜桃honeypeach;香瓜、甜瓜muskmelon;李子plum;楊梅waxberryredbayberry;桂圓longan;沙果crabapple;楊桃starfruit;枇杷loquat;柑橘tangerine;蓮霧wax-apple;番石榴guava肉、蔬菜類南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw;甜玉米Sweetcorn;
3、牛肉beef;豬肉pork;羊肉mutton;羔羊肉lamb;雞肉chicken;生菜、萵苣lettuce;白菜Chinesecabbage(celerycabbage);甘藍(lán)、卷心菜cabbage;蘿卜radish;胡蘿卜carrot;韭菜leek;木耳agarics;豌豆pea;馬鈴薯(土豆)potato;黃瓜cucumber;苦瓜balsampear;秋葵okra;洋蔥onion;芹菜celery;芹菜桿celerysticks;地瓜sweetpotato;蘑菇mushroom;橄欖olive;菠菜spinach;冬瓜(Chinese)waxgourd;蓮藕lotusroot;
4、紫菜laver;油菜colerape;茄子eggplant;香菜caraway;枇杷loquat;青椒greenpepper;四季豆、青刀豆gardenbean;銀耳silveryfungi;腱子肉tendon;肘子porkjoint;茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil藥用);鯉魚carp;咸豬肉bacon;金針蘑needlemushroom;扁豆lentil;檳榔areca;牛蒡greatburdock;水蘿卜summerradish;竹筍bambooshoot;艾蒿Chinesemugwort;綠豆mungbean;毛豆greensoybean;瘦肉leanmeat;肥肉
5、speck;黃花菜daylily(daylilybud);豆芽菜beansprout;絲瓜towelgourd(注:在美國絲瓜或用來做絲瓜莖loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鮮類蝦仁PeeledPrawns;龍蝦lobster;小龍蝦crayfish;蟹crab;蟹足crabclaws;小蝦shrimp;對(duì)蝦、大蝦prawn;(烤)魷魚(toast)squid;海參seacucumber;扇貝scallop;鮑魚sea-earabalone;小貝肉cockles;牡蠣oyster;魚鱗scale;海蜇jellyfish;鱉、海龜turtle;蜆、蛤clam;鲅魚culter;鯧魚bu
6、tterfish;蝦籽shrimpegg;鰱魚、銀鯉魚chubsilvercarp;黃花魚yellowcroaker調(diào)料類醋vinegar醬油soy鹽salt加碘鹽iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar醬soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil調(diào)料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar紅糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻醬Sesamepaste芝麻油Se
7、sameoil咖喱粉curry番茄醬(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horseradish蔥shallot(Springonions)姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蠔油oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,歐查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm Yellowpepper黃椒肉桂cinnamon(在美國十分受歡迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黃油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜點(diǎn)必備)面粉flour