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1、LogisticsEnglish 物流英語主講：Lovan課程相關(guān)要求平時(shí)成績（60%）考試成績（40%）課堂出勤課堂參與度作業(yè)閉卷20%30%10%40%全勤獎(jiǎng)20分回答問題2分一次缺一次扣2分缺勤一次扣2分Proverbs諺語（a）Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.----千里之行始于足下。（b）Effortswouldbepaidoff.----天道酬勤。WhatisLogistics【Para1】TheDefinitionofLogistics（物流的
2、概念）Therearevariousdefinitionsofdifferentedition.Butingeneral,therearemainlytwotypesofdefinitioninpractice.InChineseLogisticsTerms,logisticsmeansthephysicalmovementofgoodsfromthesupplierpointtothereceivepoint.Basedonpracticalneed,integratedorganicallythevarietyo
3、fthebasicfunctionalactivitiesincludingtransportation,storage,loadingandunloading,handling,package,distributionandinformationmanagement,etc.國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)物流術(shù)語中，物流定義為物品從供應(yīng)地向接受地的實(shí)體流動(dòng)過程，根據(jù)實(shí)際需要，將運(yùn)輸、儲(chǔ)存、裝卸、包裝、配送、信息處理等基本功能實(shí)現(xiàn)有機(jī)結(jié)合。TheCouncilofLogisticsManagementhasadoptedthisdefin
4、itionoflogistics：Logisticsisthatpartofthesupplychainprocessthatplans,implements,andcontrolstheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageofgoods,services,andrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptioninordertomeetcustomers’requirement.美國物流管理協(xié)會(huì)修訂了物流的定義：物
5、流是供應(yīng)鏈過程中的一部分，是以滿足客戶需要為目的的，為提高產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)和相關(guān)信息從起始點(diǎn)到消費(fèi)點(diǎn)的流動(dòng)儲(chǔ)存效率和效益而對(duì)其進(jìn)行計(jì)劃、執(zhí)行和控制的過程。However,whenitcomestomodernlogistics,mostprofessionalsinthebusinessconsideritoneofthemostcompetitiveandexcitingjobs,invisibleasitis.說到現(xiàn)代物流，業(yè)內(nèi)專家認(rèn)為，盡管看不見摸不著，卻是最富有挑戰(zhàn)性和最激動(dòng)人心的工作。Thisimpliestha
6、tmanagementmustfirstunderstandwhatthoserequirementsarebeforealogisticsstrategycanbedevelopedandimplementedtomeetthem.這意味著在開發(fā)和推進(jìn)客戶滿意的物流戰(zhàn)略前，必須首先切實(shí)理解他們的需求。Inpractice,logisticsreferstothesystematicmanagementofthevariousactivitiesrequiredfromthepointofproductiontoth
7、ecustomer.實(shí)際上，物流是指從生產(chǎn)地點(diǎn)到客戶所需各種活動(dòng)的系統(tǒng)管理。Gettingtherightamountofgoodstotherightplaceattherighttimeiscritical,especiallyinanagewhenbudgetsaretightandcustomersdemandsareunpredictable.尤其是資金預(yù)算緊張和客戶需求無法預(yù)測時(shí)，在正確的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間得到正確數(shù)量的貨物才顯得頗為關(guān)鍵。Logisticsmanagementhasevolvedoverthel
8、astthreedecadesfromthenarrowlydefineddistributionmanagementtotheintegratedmanagementandtotheglobalsupplychains.物流管理在最近30年中從狹義的配送管理至一體化管理，最后發(fā)展為全球供應(yīng)鏈管理。Inordertosucceedintoday
