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1、DESIGNBASIS設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)b.DESIGNSTAGE設(shè)計(jì)階段c.CLIMATECONDITION氣象條件d.GENERALROOMNAME常用房間名稱e.ROOFING&CEILING屋面及天棚f.WALL(CLADDING)墻體(外墻板)g.FLOOR&TRENCH地面及地溝h.DOORS、GLASS、WINDOWS&IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)門、玻璃、窗及五金件I.STAIRCASE、LANDING&LIFT(ELEVATOR)樓梯、休息平臺及電梯j.BUILDINGMATERIALWORDS
2、ANDPHRASES建筑材料詞匯及短語【BricksandTiles磚和瓦】【Lime,SandandStone灰、砂和石】【Cement,MortarandConcrete水泥、砂漿和混凝土】【FacingAndPlasteringMaterials飾面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt(Bitumen)andAsbestos瀝青和石棉】【Timber木材】【MetallicMaterials金屬材料】【Non-FerrousMetal有色金屬】【Anti-CorrosionMaterials防腐蝕材料】【Buildin
3、gHardware建筑五金】【Paint油漆】k.OTHERARCHITECTURALTERMS其它建筑術(shù)語【Discipline專業(yè)】【ConventionalTerms一般通用名詞】【ArchitecturalPhysics建筑物理】【NameOfProfessionalrole職務(wù)名稱】【Drafting制圖】a.DESIGNBASIS設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)計(jì)劃建議書planningproposals設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書designorder標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范standardsandcodes條件圖informationdrawing設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)資
4、料basicdatafordesign工藝流程圖processflowchart工程地質(zhì)資料engineeringgeologicaldata原始資料originaldata設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)度scheduleofdesignb.STAGEOFDESIGN設(shè)計(jì)階段方案scheme,draft草圖sketch會談紀(jì)要summaryofdiscussion談判negotiation可行性研究feasibilitystudy初步設(shè)計(jì)preliminarydesign基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)basicdesign詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)detaildesign詢價圖e
5、nquirydrawing施工圖workingdrawing,constructiondrawing竣工圖asbuiltdrawingc.CLIMATECONDITION氣象條件日照sunshine風(fēng)玫瑰windrose主導(dǎo)風(fēng)向prevailingwinddirection最大(平均)風(fēng)速maximum(mean)windvelocity風(fēng)荷載windload最大(平均)降雨量maximum(mean)rainfall雷擊及閃電thunderandlightning颶風(fēng)hurricane臺風(fēng)typhoon旋風(fēng)cycl
6、one降雨強(qiáng)度rainfallintensity年降雨量annualrainfall濕球溫度wetbulbtemperature干球溫度drybulbtemperature冰凍期frostperiod冰凍線frostline冰凍區(qū)frostzone室外計(jì)算溫度calculatingoutdoortemperature采暖地區(qū)regionwithheatingprovision不采暖地區(qū)regionwithoutheatingprovision絕對大氣壓absoluteatmosphericpressure相對濕度re
7、lativehumidityd.GENERALROOMNAME常用房間名稱辦公室office服務(wù)用房serviceroom換班室shiftroom休息室restroom(breakroom)起居室livingroom浴室bathroom淋浴間shower更衣室lockerroom廁所lavatory門廳lobby診室clinic工作間workshop電氣開關(guān)室switchroom走廊corridor檔案室archive電梯機(jī)房liftmotorroom車庫garage清潔間cleaningroom會議室(正式)con
8、ferenceroom會議室meetingroom衣柜間wardrobe暖風(fēng)間H.V.A.Croom飯店restaurant餐廳canteen,diningroom廚房kitchen入口entrance接待處receptionarea會計(jì)室accountantroom秘書室secretaryroom電氣室electricalroom控制室con