Human Body and English Idioms

Human Body and English Idioms

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時間:2017-07-15

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1、HumanBodyandEnglishIdioms人體部位和英語習語1.HeadTheheadisthoughttobethemostimportantpartofthehumanbody.Soaleaderisoftencomparedtoahead(首腦).ThuswehaveHeadofStateortheheadofadelegation.Theheadiswherethebrainislocated.Itisnaturallyassociatedwithideasandintellige

2、nce.Veryoften,weneedotherpeople'sideasandopinionswhenwewanttodosomethingwell.Theisbecausetwoheadsarebetterthanone(三個臭皮匠頂個諸葛亮).2.EyeTheeyesareextremelyprecioustous.Thatiswhywesay"Mindyoureye(當心)!whenweremindingsomeonetobecareful.Notonlyhumanbeingsandan

3、imalshaveeyes,manythingsalsohave"eyes"-theeyesofaship,theeyeofaneedle,theeyeofatyphoon,andsoon.3.EarTheearistheorganofhearing.Apieceoflightmusiciseasyontheear.(悅耳動聽).Weareusuallyallears(專心聆聽)forbitnews.Whentheythinksomebodyisoverhearing,Englishpeopleu

4、seeitherofthetwoproverbs:Wallshaveears(隔墻有耳)andPitchershaveears(壺罐有耳).Theyalsothinkthatlittlepitchershavebigears(小孩子耳朵尖).Niceboysandgirlsrespectotherpeople.Theywillnotsecretlylistentoothers'privateconversations.4.NoseTheEnglishphrase"facetoface(面對面)"a

5、nditsChinesecounterpart(對應)areexactlythesame.ButEnglishpeople,toexpressthesameidea,cansaynosetonoseinstead.ThereisnosuchsubstituteinChinese.Thewordnoseappearsinmanyidioms.HerearetwowhicharequitesimilartotheirChineseequivalents:leadsomebodybythenose(牽著

6、某人的鼻子走)andturnupone'snoseatsomebodyorsomething(對某人或某物嗤之一鼻).Englishpeoplecansayasplainasthenoseinone'sface(一清二楚)tomean"veryobvious".Maybetothem,thenoseisthemostconspicuouspartoftheface.5.LipWehavetwolips:theupperlipandthelowerlip.Ifone'stwolipsareclose

7、d,onecannotspeak.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat"don'topenyourlips(不要開口)"means"don'tspeak".Hislipsaresealed.Arehislipsreallystucktogetherbywaxorglue?No,hislipsaresealedwhenaskedaboutsomethingthathemustkeepsecret.Sometimesatopsecretisbetrayedbecauseithasesca

8、pedsomeone'slips(脫口而出).Thentheincidentmaybecomeapieceofnewsthatisoneverybody'slips(眾口相傳).6.TongueWeallknowwecannotspeakwithoutthetongue.Sothetongueiscloselyrelatedtospeech.Toholdone'stongue(保持沉默)means"tokeepsilent".Apersonwhohastoomuchtongue(太

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