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1、BOOK7Unit1LivingWellPeriod1VocabularyLearningI.動(dòng)詞不定式的形式語態(tài)形式主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般式todotobedone進(jìn)行式tobedoing完成式tohavedonetohavebeendone完成進(jìn)行式tohavebeendoingII.Livingwellmeansenjoyingthesamerightsandthesameopportunitiesforagoodlife.Completethepassagebelowaboutamanwhohelpedgiveopportunitiestoblackpeoplein
2、the19th-centuryEngland.Remembertouseinfinitivescorrectly.Thenmarktheirusagesaccordingtotheheadingsbelow.1.Asthesubject(S)2.Asthepredicative(P)3.Astheobject(O)4.Astheobjectcomplement(OC)5.Astheattributive(A)6.Astheadverbial(AD)WilliamWilberforcewasagreatman.Heisknown________(spend)eighteen
3、yearsfightingforslaves._______(free)slaveswashisambition.Hewasaverykindman,whodidnotlike________(see)peoplegoinghungryorinpain.Hewantedtodosomegoodintheworld,hisdreamwas_________(devote)allhislifetohelpingthedisabled.Thecausewhichattractedhimmostwastheabolitionoftheslavetrade.Africanswere
4、takenfromtheirhomesandsoldinmarkets.Amasterwasablebylaw________(treat)hisservantsashewished-evenworkingthemtodeathifhewantedto.Wilberforcewasnotthefirstperson_____(be)interestedinthiscause,buthewasinpoliticsandsoable_____(helppass)thelawwhichmadeitillegal.Finallytheslavetradewasablishedin
5、1807.Wilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825anddiedin1833,justafterthelawwaspassedwhichwaseventually_________(abolish)slaveryinEngland.Therewasnothing_________(regret)forhislife.Vocabularypractice:1.對殘疾人來說能養(yǎng)活自己是很重要的。Itisimportant/vitalforthe_________tosupportthemselves.2.蘋果電視失敗并不是因?yàn)槿狈?/p>
6、潛力,而是缺乏野心。AppleTVfailednotforlackof___________,_____forlackof_____________.3.Itishighly__________(有益的)forhealthandenvironmenttocycle___________(也)__________(閑坐著)incolorfulflowersandgreengrassinthespring.4.他的野心毫無止境,而她卻毫無野心。His_________isunbounded________Shehasnopersonal____________.5.換句話說,
7、這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)有利于我們不去傷害其他人,但如今我更喜歡身體力行而不是空口說說而已。__________________,itis____________forustonotkilloneanother,butnowIprefertodosomethinginsteadoftalking.6.在南北戰(zhàn)爭中.南方諸州戰(zhàn)敗,被迫廢除奴隸制,釋放了奴隸。ThesouthernstatesweredefeatedintheCivilWarandwereforcedto__________________andsetthe_______free