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《基于機(jī)器視覺的agv動態(tài)路徑識別算法-研究》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在行業(yè)資料-天天文庫。
1、蘭州交通大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractWiththedevelopmentofmodemindustrialautomation,versatileautomatictridimensionalstorehousehasdominatedvariousindustrialfields.Asbeingthelinkandtheterminalthatadjuststheflexiblelogisticsystem_,AutomaticGuideVehicle(AGV)representsaniconicsymbolofmodemcontinuou
2、slogistictransportation.Inordertoenhancetheaccuracy,timeliness,andadaptationofvisualguidingAGVs,toachievemo∞agileguidingandefficientpathplanasthefinalresult,thethesisfocusontheconzi.nm鑼ofadjacentframes,analyzedandstudiedthenavigationlines,marksandobstaclesintheproject.Bysmdym
3、gthecurrentdevelopmentof媧\sinothercountries,ar謝yzingandcomparingtheoperationalprincipleofvariousguiding/navigationsystemamong石G鴨thethesisstatedsuperioritiesandflawsofthevisualguidingAGVsystem,hencegaveaclearviewofwhatneededtobesolvedfrom也ethesis.瀝theestablishmentofmathematica
4、lmo&lingonvideocamerasystem,whichincludedthesettingofcoordinatedsystemandanalysisoflanemodule;duringtheimagepretreatment,andbinaryproeessingofgrayscaleimagebasedsequentialimages:andexaminedthemarginofnavigationmarklines,acquiredthedynamicdataofthepathenvironmentduringAGV’Sope
5、ration.InordertoincreasetheaccuracywhileAGVWastrackingtheroute,studiedthetestingmethodofcentrallineofguidemark,andfoundthatconventionalHoughtransformalgorithmtookmuchlongertimewhileextractingtheguidecentralline.Consequently,studiedtheHoughtransfornlalgorithmthatbasedonpretrea
6、tment.,andextractedthecentralguidingline.Astheresultshowed,thatimprovedHoughtransformalgorithmenhancedthetimelinessofentiresystem,provedvalidityofimprovedalgorithm.OnaccountoflackinginenoughdatafromthesimplexnavigationlinesthatinpracticaloperationsofavisualguidingAGV,andforth
7、epurposeofimprovement,enrichthepathinformationandenhancetheintelligenceofthesystem,thereweretwosortsofsimplifiedguidingmarksthatdesignedforthesystemidentifying,theywere:controlmarksanddi百talmarks.Thesetwosortsofmarkswerebothtreatedbyimageprojectionthatprojectedtotheinterested
8、area,thenidentifiedthemarksaccordingtotheirOWllstructuraleigenveetor