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1、英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)一般進(jìn)行完成完成進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在do/beam/is/aredoinghave/hasdonehave/hasbeendoing過(guò)去did/was/werewas/weredoinghaddonehadbeendoing將來(lái)willdo/bewillbedoingwillhavedonewillhavebeendoing過(guò)去將來(lái)woulddo/bewouldbedoingwouldhavedonewouldhavebeendoing現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)1．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：現(xiàn)存的狀態(tài)（be），習(xí)慣，頻率，客觀事實(shí)。Sheisatea
2、cher.Imakedinnereveryday.Hedrinkscoffeethreetimeseveryday2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，未完成，將繼續(xù)，關(guān)注動(dòng)作本身。最近的將來(lái)一定要（計(jì)劃、安排）做的事情。Iammakingdinner.Iamtakingatesttomorrow.WhatareyoudoingonSaturday.3．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過(guò)去發(fā)生，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成，并產(chǎn)生影響，或持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,將來(lái)Ihavemadedinner.(bynow，thismonth，already)Hehasworked
3、herefor3years.(since)4．現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，未完成，要繼續(xù)，關(guān)注時(shí)間。Ihavebeendoingit.我（現(xiàn)在）一直正在做這件事。Ihavebeenmakingdinnerforanhour.過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)5．一般過(guò)去時(shí)：過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間的狀態(tài)（be），動(dòng)作，習(xí)慣，頻率。Shewasateacherthreeyearsago.Imadedinneryesterday.Healwaysforgotcheckin.6．過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：過(guò)去在某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。Iwa
4、smakingdinnerat7PMyesterday.7．過(guò)去完成時(shí)：過(guò)去某時(shí)間已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，對(duì)過(guò)去某時(shí)間有影響，側(cè)重結(jié)果Ihadmadedinnerbeforeyesterday.Ihadfinisheddinnerwhenshegothomeyesterday.8．過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，已終止Ihadbeenmakingdinnerfor2hourswhenshecameback.IhadbeenlearningEnglishthreeyearsago.（現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不學(xué)了）將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)
5、9．一般將來(lái)時(shí)：將來(lái)存在的狀態(tài)（be動(dòng)詞），將來(lái)要做的動(dòng)作表示意愿用will，表示行動(dòng)計(jì)劃用goingtodoHewillbehere.Ishallmakedinnertomorrow.10．將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示將來(lái)某時(shí)間開始，并將繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作Iwillbedoingit.我將要正在做這件事。Ishallbemakingdinnertomorrowafternoon.11．將來(lái)完成時(shí)：表示到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)完成，對(duì)那個(gè)時(shí)間產(chǎn)生影響，形成結(jié)果。①by(thetime/theendof)+表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)和句子；②b
6、efore(theendof)+表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的詞語(yǔ)或句子；③when,after等加上表示將來(lái)動(dòng)作的句子Iwillhavedoneit.我（到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間）已經(jīng)做完這件事了。Ishallhavemadedinnerby7PMtomorrow.12．將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：從將來(lái)的某時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)間。是否繼續(xù)下去，要視上下文而定。Iwillhavebeendoingit.我（到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間）將一直在做這件事。Ishallhavebeenmakingdinnerforanhourwhenshecomestomo
7、rrowmorning.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)13．一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)：表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)講的將來(lái)存在的狀態(tài)（be動(dòng)詞），將來(lái)經(jīng)常做的動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在來(lái)講已成過(guò)去Iwoulddoit.14．過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)講的將來(lái)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在來(lái)講已成過(guò)去Iwouldbedoingit.15．過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)：表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)講的到將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間已經(jīng)完成，對(duì)那個(gè)時(shí)間產(chǎn)生影響，形成結(jié)果，對(duì)現(xiàn)在來(lái)講已成過(guò)去Iwouldhavedoneit.16．過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示對(duì)過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)講的將來(lái)一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（
8、字面意思已經(jīng)在進(jìn)行），對(duì)現(xiàn)在來(lái)講已成過(guò)去Iwouldhavebeendoingit.
