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1、智課網(wǎng)托福備考資料把握托福寫(xiě)作滿(mǎn)分技巧-智課教育旗下智課教育本文和大家分享的是有關(guān)托福寫(xiě)作滿(mǎn)分技巧的內(nèi)容,為大家的托??荚囍???忌梢栽趶?fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候參考這幾方面的技巧,希望大家都能取得理想的考試成績(jī)。本文小編將從托福寫(xiě)作的特點(diǎn)、句式、插入語(yǔ)等四個(gè)方面來(lái)闡述托福寫(xiě)作滿(mǎn)分技巧,希望考生能從文中掌握相關(guān)知識(shí),對(duì)提高自身的托福寫(xiě)作水平有所幫助。一、托福寫(xiě)作的特點(diǎn):Thecharacteristicsofformalwriting1.名詞化趨勢(shì)Idonoteatmuch.-->Iamalighteater.Theclockonthedeskremindsmeoftime.-->Iputaclocko
2、nthedeskasareminderoftime.Weoncecried,laughedanddisappointed.-->Thereweremomentsoftears,momentsoflaughter,andmomentsofdisappointment.注意:名詞化趨勢(shì)的句子當(dāng)然還有動(dòng)詞,目的是盡量把表達(dá)句子中心意思的那個(gè)詞匯用名詞表達(dá),符合英文的習(xí)慣。2.無(wú)主語(yǔ)(區(qū)別于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))我們中文寫(xiě)作中習(xí)慣以人做主語(yǔ),而英文則相反,習(xí)慣以物做主格。Moreandmoreyoungstudentsstudiedfurtherinthepasttwodecades.-->Thepasttw
3、odecadeswitnessedagrowingnumberofyoungstudentsforfurtherstudy.Lookingoutofthewindow,youwillhaveaniceview.-->Aglanceoutofthewindowoffersyouaniceview.注意:名詞化趨勢(shì)和無(wú)主語(yǔ)常常是相結(jié)合的。3.被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)這一點(diǎn)大家比較熟悉,不詳細(xì)講。比如:Greateffortsshouldbemadeto…..Whatcannotbedeniedisthat….二、托福句式的寫(xiě)作:MainfeaturesofEnglishsentences1.長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合Love
4、ispatientandkind.Itisneverjealous,boastful,proudorrude.Itkeepsnorecordofwrongthatothersdo.Italwaysprotects,alwaysfruits,alwayshopes,andalwaysperseveres.Loveneverfails.一般來(lái)講,總結(jié)性的句子應(yīng)當(dāng)使用短句,而說(shuō)理的句子應(yīng)用長(zhǎng)句。2.并列復(fù)合句這種句子屬于十分難寫(xiě)的句子,也舉一個(gè)例子:Hewhowantstosavehislifewillloseit,andhewholoseshislifeformewillsaveit.3.單一
5、復(fù)合句也就是我們常說(shuō)的各種從句,不再舉例。三、托福寫(xiě)作Varietyofsentences:1.”-ing&-ed”groupse.g.(1)Standingbytheriverside,theMastersighed,”Maytimegoonandonlikethis,neverceasingdayandnight.”(2)Reviewingwhatonehaslearnedandgainingnewinsights,oneisfittobeateacher.(3)Comparedwiththetradition,modernityismoredynamic.2.”todo”groups
6、e.g.Tospendtoomuchtimeinstudyissloth;tousethemtoomuchforornamentsisaffectation;tomakeanyjudgmentwhollybytheirrulesisthehumorofthescholar.3.adverbSimply,amazingly,absurdly,broadly,practicallyandsoone.g.Intelligentlyappliedtodailylife,moderntechnologywillsurelybringbenefitstothewell-beingofthehumanr
7、ace.4.介詞短語(yǔ)Inpursuitof,inspiteof(注意平時(shí)自己的收集)e.g.Inpursuitofexcellence,everpushingupthelimit,lifeconsistsinthehopebornofdespair.5.主語(yǔ)從句e.g.WhatChinaneedsisnotmoremorals,butmoreprisonsforpoliticians.句子的變化還有Itisself-ev