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《語法填空及選詞填空 I》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、語法填空IAlotofanimalsareafraidoftheeclipse(日蝕).Birdsstop1(sing).Sometimespeopleareafraid,too.Astronomersknowthedatesofeclipses2theyarenotafraid.TheoldastronomersofBabylonandEgypthadnotelescopes,buttheskyin3isusuallyclear,andsotheycouldwatchthestarseasily.Theystudied4intheskyandtheyalsonoticedbotht
2、otalandpartialeclipses.??Becausetheyknew5datesofeclipses,theyhadgreatpower.Peoplebelievedthattheskywasimportant.Theybelievedthataneclipsecouldkillaman.??About2500yearsago,therewasaverylongwar.Onebattle6(follow)another,andtheendnevercame.During7ofthebattles,therewasapartialeclipseofthesun.Theday
3、gotverydark,andthesoldiersonbothsideswerefilled8fear.Theybelievedthatthegodswereangry.Sotheystoppedfighting,andendedtheirlongwar.??Thesunisastar.Itappearstobe9(big)thananyotherstar.Thatisbecauseitisnearus,andtheothersarefaraway.Thesunshinesbecauseitisveryhot,butthemoonshinesbecauseitreflectsthe
4、sun’slight.Itislikeabigmirror.Ifwevisitedthemoon,we10(see)theearth.Itisalsolikeamirroranditreflectsthelightofthesun.答案:1.singingstopdoingsth.,意為“停止做某事”。2.and根據(jù)句意可知此處表示動作的先后關(guān)系,故用and。3.those此處those指代BabylonandEgypt。4.everything此處everything代替天空上的每件事。5.the根據(jù)句意可知日期是特指的,特指日蝕的日期,故用定冠詞。6.followed因為有表示過
5、去的時間狀語about2500yearsago,所以這里填動詞follow的一般過去式。7.one此處one指代battle。8.withbefilledwith,意為“充滿著”。9.bigger因為句中有than,可以知道應填比較級,故用bigger。10.shouldsee根據(jù)句意應是“我們應該能看見地球”,故用should+動詞原形。6語法填空IIManyscientiststodayareconvincedthatlifeexistselsewhereintheuniverse—lifeprobablymuchlikethatonourownplanet.1reasonint
6、hefollowingway.Asfarasastronomerscandetermine,theentireuniverseisbuiltof2samematter.Theyhavenoreasontodoubtthatmatterobeysthesamelaws3everypartoftheuniverse.Therefore,itis4(reason)toguessthatotherstars,andwiththeirownplanets,5(be)borninthesamewayasourownsolarsystem.6weknowoflifeonearthsuggestst
7、hatlifewillarisewherevertheproperconditionsexist.Liferequirestherightamount7kindofatmosphere.Thisavoidsallthoseplanetsintheuniversethatarenotaboutthesamesizeandweightastheearth.Asmallerplanetwouldloseitsatmosphere;alargeronewouldh