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1、太原理工大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文九峰山中期溢流相玄武巖的分布特點(diǎn)反映了當(dāng)時的古地理環(huán)境,而古地理環(huán)境又直接控制著上覆煤層的分布范圍。因此,九峰山中期火山活動特點(diǎn)對古地理環(huán)境分析和上覆地層的有利聚煤區(qū)域預(yù)測具有指向作用。表現(xiàn)為玄武巖快速尖滅反映當(dāng)時古地理環(huán)境地層坡度較大,地層巖相變化大,不利于上覆煤層發(fā)育。當(dāng)玄武巖層厚度穩(wěn)定延伸寬廣反映當(dāng)時古地理環(huán)境地層坡度平緩,上覆煤層穩(wěn)定發(fā)育是有利的聚煤區(qū)域。關(guān)鍵詞:大楊樹盆地,火山間歇噴發(fā),火山活動分析,沉積演化,巖相古地理,聚煤規(guī)律太原理工大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文THESTUDYoNSEDlMENTARYEVoL
2、UTloNOFJIUFENGSHANFORMATIoNINDAYANGSHUBASINANDTHEACCUMULATIoNRULESOFCoALABSTRACTBasedontheanalysisofthedrill,loggingdataandthesummaryofpredecessors’achievements,ItindicatesthatDayangshubasinisaMesozoicfaultbasin.Thedeepfaultofthebasinboundarybecontroltheformationanddevelopment
3、ofthebasin.NorthNorthEasttoNorth—Eastnormalfaultsforthemasterfaultinbasin,withahighangle,bigfaultdistance,controlcharacteristicsofthebasinboundary.Theyarenearlyeast—westtrendingnormalfaultscutting,staggered,F(xiàn)ormedthetectonicframeworkcharacteristicbedepressionareaandupliftareaf
4、romnorthtosouth.DayangshubasinisaMesozoicfaultbasinthatisbuiltonthePaleozoicinacidicintrusiverocksandmetamorphicbasement.Withthecharacteristicsofintermittenteruptionsvolcanoes—typebasin,formingeruption(earlyCretaceousLongjiangformation)一deposition(earlyCretaceousJiufengshanfor
5、mation)一oncemoreeruption(earlyCretaceousGanheformation)ofthecycleStructureofvolcaniceruption—deposit.TheanalysisthoughtisthestrataofresearchregionoughttobedivideintoProterozoic,Permian,Longjiangformation,Jiufengshanformation,GanheformationoflowerCretaceous,TertiaryandQuaternar
6、yfromoldtonewinDayangshubasin.Themaincoal—bearingstratumisJiufengshanformation,Italsoisthemainanalysisstratum.ThestructureofJiufengshanformationfrombottomtotopmaybedividedintoseveraldifferentdepositsphase:coarseclasticrockfilleddepositintheearlyfaultphase,thetransgressivesyste
7、mtractinpartialcoaldepositionphase,deeplakemudstoneoverlapphaseoflakesfacieandtheregressive太原理工大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文systemtractofoverallshrinkingbasinatmainincoaldepositionphase.Itcanbedistinguishfromarealluvionfan,fandelta,lakesandlakesideswamp.Tectonicandpalaeo—geographyarethemainfact
8、orofcontrolcoalaccumulationinDayangshubasin.Analysisconcluded