資源描述：
《OutlineUNHCRIFRCPresentationFeb2011概述20unhcr20ifrc20presentation20feb》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫。
1、IFRCPolicyonMigrationTheroleofNationalSocietiesoftheRedCrossandRedCrescent1IFRCandMigrationMigrationhasalwaysbeenaphenomenaWhatisnewarecertaincharacteristics:increasedfluidity,trans-nationalism,andincreasedpressureonresources.Migrantshavealwaysbeenmet
2、withsuspicionandfear.Notrecognisingordenyingthe‘humanity’oftheforeignerisanoldstrategy.Whatisnew?Thelegalisticapproachmanygovernmentstake.Atfirst,thiscanmeanmorelegalcertainty,security,predictabilityandmorerationalityinpolicysettingandimplementation.“
3、theforeignerasathreat”Migrationisoftenperceivedexclusivelyasachallengeintermsofthemanagementandregulation(orprevention)of‘demographicpressures’and‘migratoryfluxes’.Reinforcedbythenotionof“theforeignerasathreat”,thisperceptionhastendedtodeflectattentio
4、nawayfromthehumanitariandimensionsofmigration.”Policybeginnings.TheissueofmigrationasahumanitarianconcernwasdiscussedindepthatanoofregionalforumsBerlinandManila2002,SantiagodeChile2003,Athens,IstanbulandtheXVIIIInterAmericanConference,Guayaquil,Ecuado
5、r,June2007InterAmericanConference,Guayaquil,Ecuador,June2007 CommitmentVI.Tobetterprotect,supportandassistpeopleaffectedbymigration, regardlessoftheirlegalstatus..Wewilladvocateforunconditionalaccesstomigrants,.reduceallformsofdiscriminationagainstmig
6、rantworkersandtheirfamilies.improvecooperationbetweenNationalSocietiesincountriesoforigin,transitanddestination.respecttherightsofallmigrants,includingthePrincipleofNon-refoulementWewilladvocateforvoluntaryreturnofmigrantstothecountryoforigin.Strategy
7、2020guidanceonmigration:Wetacklemigrants’vulnerabilitiesbyaddressingunderlyingcauses,Providehelptovulnerablemigrantswhoareinneedofassistanceandprotection,Reducerisksthattheyfacealongmigratoryroutes,Empowertheminthesearchforlong-lastingandappropriateso
8、lutions,andpromoteunderstandingofmigrants’rightsandtheirsocialinclusionPOLICYONMIGRATIONEndorsedbytheGeneralAssemblyinNovember2009ReflectstheglobalconsensusofNationalSocietiesthat:(1)migrationpresentsahumanitarianchallengeofglobaldimensions, (
