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1、第七節(jié)動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)第一部分近年高考題薈萃2009年高考題1.(09安徽28)Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced答案C2(09北京24)Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow答案A3.(09北京27)Thewa
2、ytheguests_____inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheserviceA.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated答案D4.(09北京28)Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent答案D5.(09北京34)___twice,thepost
3、manrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten答案A6.(09福建32)nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded答案B解析考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞做狀語,邏輯主語是句子的主語themanager,非謂語動詞與句子主語是被動關(guān)
4、系,且其表示的動作在謂語動詞setout之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生,非謂語動詞用過去分詞,選B。7.(09福建34)InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked答案A解析考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞做狀語,其后有賓語,故與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系,且表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時進行,用現(xiàn)在分詞,選A。8.(09湖南23)Whenheth
5、edoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopenB.openedC.hadopenedD.wastoopen答案D解析考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定時的用法。句意為:當(dāng)他要打開門的時候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見了。動詞不定時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。9.(09湖南25)Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wonderingB.lived;wonderingC.lived;wond
6、eredD.living;wondered答案A解析考查分詞的用法。句意為:29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來。現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾aworker,and為并列連詞,連接相同的成份。10.(09湖南29)Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused答案D解析考查動詞不定時的用法。句意為:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動
7、作,而且是被動的。故選D。11.(09湖南31)Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited答案C12.(09江西22)_________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given答案D解析本題考查
8、非謂語動詞。如果把句子補充完整就不難看出:Iftheyaregiventherightkind