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1、Unit3TraveljournalGrammar用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)ThepresentcontinuoustensetoexpressfutureactionsWangWei:Iwilltakeagreatbiketripaftermygraduation,wouldyouliketogowithme?WangKun:Yes,I'dliketo.Wherearewegoing?WangWei:ShallwecyclealongtheentireMekongRiver?Iamabouttobuyamoun
2、tainbike.WangKun:Great,IamtogototheliberarytogetsomeinformationabouttheMekong.WangWei:Letmegowithyou.Iamgoingtomakesomepreparationsforthetrip.DialogueReadandfindoutthefuturetense：IwilltakeagreatbiketripWherearewegoingabouttobuyIamIamtogototheliberaryIamgoi
3、ngtomakeShallwe表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的幾種形式:Review(1)will/shall＋動(dòng)詞原形Iwilltakeagreatbiketripaftermygraduation(2)begoingto＋動(dòng)詞原形:表示即將發(fā)生的或最近打算進(jìn)行的事。Iamgoingtomakesomepreparationsforthetrip.(3)beto＋動(dòng)詞原形:表示按計(jì)劃要發(fā)生的事或征求對(duì)方意見。IamtogototheliberarytogetsomeinformationabouttheMekong
4、.(4)beaboutto＋動(dòng)詞原形,表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,不與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Iamabouttobuyamountainbike.Studentsfindtherulesbyobservingthefollowingpassage:Adaybeforetheirtrip,WangWeisetdowntheirplanaboutthejourneyinhertraveljournal.WearestratingtravelingalongtheMekongRivertomorrow.Itseemst
5、hatIamsoexcitedthatIevencan'tsleepwelltonight.Lastweek,WangKunkeptaskingmewhenareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback.Nowwehavemadeourdetailedschedule.ThePresentContinuousTenseforFutureActionsHopeitwillbeagreatjourneythatmakesmerememberforever.Theweatherforecas
6、tisnotgoodsowearetakingalargeparcelofwarmclotheswithus.bedoing表示較近的將來(lái)，常有“意圖”、“安排”的含義。這種用法比較生動(dòng)，給人一種期待感。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)使用的動(dòng)詞常為位移性動(dòng)詞:arrive,come,go,leave,start,stay,get等。Eg：Howareyougoing,byboatorbycar?I’mleavingforCambodiatomorrow.Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?Newk
7、nowledgeTheplanetoThailandtakesoffat9:30.Mytrainleavesat7:00.Whendoesthewinterholidaybegin?WhattimedoesthebusleaveShanghai?表示將來(lái)的事情已經(jīng)“列入日程”或按計(jì)劃將要發(fā)生，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，但僅限于少數(shù)動(dòng)詞begin,go,leave,start,take等。AnothertypeoffuturetenseTranslation1.我聽說(shuō)你將要沿著湄公河旅行。Ihearthaty
8、ouaretravelingalongtheMekongRiver.aregoingtotravelaretotravelwilltravelIhearthatyoualongtheMekongRiver.2.開往舟山的輪船將在晚上8點(diǎn)起航。TheshiptoZhoushansailsat8pm.Accordingtoourshedule,we_____________(visit)Vietnamtomorrow
