資源描述:
《2010英語(yǔ)中考考前錯(cuò)題本.doc》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、2010中考英語(yǔ)考前錯(cuò)題本(N字母篇)name ?。壅`]Shewasnamedofaflower. ?。壅軸hewasnamedafteraflower. [析]以……命名應(yīng)為nameafter,又如給某人取名應(yīng)為ThefathernamedhissonTom. near ?。壅`]Wecameneartohithim. ?。壅軼ecameneartohittinghim. ?。畚觯葸@句話應(yīng)譯為"我們幾乎要打他一頓。"nearto這一用法中to為介詞,其后要接賓語(yǔ),所以要接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。near作介詞時(shí)其后可加to也可不加to,如:Isitneart
2、hedoor,Isitneartothefire. bynear Welivednearthecity.與Welivedbythecity.兩句話都是對(duì)的,但其表達(dá)的意義有所不同,by在表達(dá)距離時(shí)比near更近,所以bythecity是緊靠近某城市。 need ?。壅`]Thisroomneedstoclean. [正]Thisroomneedstobecleaned. ?。壅軹hisroomneedscleaning. [析]在表達(dá)某事需要做什么時(shí),need后面如用不定式要用其被動(dòng)態(tài),如接動(dòng)名詞則要用主動(dòng)態(tài)。 ?。壅`]Weneednottod
3、oit. ?。壅軼eneedn'tdoit. ?。畚觯輓eed用在否定句、疑問(wèn)句中一般用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,所以無(wú)人稱變化也不加to,而在肯定句中則多用作實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,如:Weneedyourhelp. neither [誤]Noneofmyparentsisateacher. ?。壅軳eitherofmyparentsisateacher. [析]對(duì)兩者的否定不能用none只能用neither,none用于三人以上的情況。 [誤]Idon'tdomyhomework.Neitherhedoes. ?。壅軮don'tdomyhomework.Neith
4、erdoeshe. ?。畚觯葸@時(shí)應(yīng)用倒裝句。 ?。壅`]NeitheryounorIareright. ?。壅軳eitheryounorIamright. ?。畚觯輓either…nor…這一句型在應(yīng)用時(shí)其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)以鄰近的主語(yǔ)一致。 ?。壅`]Neitherhestudiesnorplays. ?。壅軳eitherdoeshestudynorplay. ?。畚觯輓either,hardly,seldom等否定詞位于句首時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用倒裝形式?! —ァ ever [誤]NeverIhavebrokenmyword. ?。壅軳everhaveIb
5、rokenmyword. ?。畚觯輓ever用于句首時(shí)起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。但用于句中一般放于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、或be動(dòng)詞后面,如:Ishallneverforgottheexpressiononherface.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.用于成語(yǔ)中,如:Betterlatethannever.(晚做比不做強(qiáng)。)nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系,如:"Whatdidyousay?""Oh,nevermind." news ?。壅`]Therearemanynewsabouttheaccident. ?。壅軹hereismuchnewsabo
6、uttheaccident. ?。畚觯輓ews是不可數(shù)名詞,它沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,如果講一條新聞要用apieceofnews. newspaper ?。壅`]Ireadthenewsontoday'snewspaper. ?。壅軮readthenewsintoday'snewspaper. [析]在報(bào)紙上讀到某一條新聞一定要用介詞in,而onthenewspaper是指把某物放于報(bào)紙之上,如:MayIputthefloweronthisnewspaper? night ?。壅`]Icamehomeverylateyesterdaynight. ?。壅軮ca
7、mehomeverylatelastnight. ?。畚觯?昨晚"一般要講lastnight,而不應(yīng)參照"昨天上午、下午、傍晚"的說(shuō)法yesterdaymorning等套用。 nonone no是個(gè)限定詞,它可以用在可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞前,如:Nonewsisgoodnews.但如果名詞前有另一限定詞時(shí)則不能用no,而要用noneof,如Noneofthestudentswashere. nonot 要使句子具有部分否定的意思,我們用not,如:Icanseeyoutomorrow,butnotSunday.如果是