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1、主動(dòng)被動(dòng)一般式doing（與句子主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，與句中謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生）beingdone（與句子主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，一般作原因狀語置于句首）完成式havingdone（與句子主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，早于句中謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生）havingbeendone（與句子主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且早于句中謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生）done與句子主語構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系語法填空：*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhite.wasdressed*Thegirl___________(dress)inwhitesatthere.dressed非謂語謂語*Thegirl(whowas)dressed
2、inwhitesatthere.Shegotoffthebusbut________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,__________(leave)herhandbagonherseat.leavingleft謂語動(dòng)詞與非謂語動(dòng)詞單句語法填空11．He__________(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinanewspaperoneday.2．Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshe__________(feel)th
3、atherhousewasmoving.feltwaslooking3．Attheparty,theprettygirlworeaveryattractiveskirttomakeherself________(notice)．4．__________________(surround)bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofMountLumakesitafamoustouristattraction.noticedBeingsurrounded5．ShirleyChisholmisknownasthefirstblackwomanelec
4、tedtotheUnitedStatesCongressandthefirstblackwoman__________(run)forpresidentoftheUnitedStates.torun不定式的主動(dòng)式作含序數(shù)詞的被修飾詞語的定語時(shí)，可表示已完成的動(dòng)作。如：Hewasthefirstmantotastethetomato.他是第一位品嘗西紅柿的人。Theywerethelasttoleavethecountryside.他們是最后一批離開農(nóng)村的。6．Ifit__________(turn)coldagain,they’lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutaga
5、inifitiswarm.7．Tothecustomers’satisfaction,teasofthesamehighquality__________(serve)ineachshopeveryday.turnsareserved8．WhileshewasinKenya,shewouldhearstrangenoises_____(make)byMlaikaaftersunset.9．Heappreciated__________(give)achancetomakeapresentationintheannualseminaronComparativeLiterature.madebe
6、inggiven謂語動(dòng)詞與非謂語動(dòng)詞單句語法填空21．MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI’dliketomakeaspeechhere.Asweknow,waste__________(become)acommonsceneoncampusrecently.2．Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinthevillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleI__________(cause)her.Butsherefused.3．Icebucketchallengei
7、sagreatsuccess.Untilnow,abigdonation_______________(receive)．4．BynextThursday,they_______________(complete)theconstructionofthenewschool.hasbecomehadcausedhasbeenreceivedwillhavecompleted5．Amajoraccidentins
