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1、ThePresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Whatarewedoing?我們正在干什么?WearehavinganEnglishclassnow.我們正在上英語課。I’mteachingEnglish.我正在教英語。You’relearningEnglish.你們正在學(xué)英語。It’s8o’clocknow.Tomplayfootball.isingLucyisreadabook.ingTheywatchTVareingLook!Thetwinsthinkareing.now.Whati
2、sthemandoing?Heisrunning.Whatisthegirldoing?Sheiseating.Whatisthedogdoing?Itissleeping.Whataretheplayersdoing?Theyareplayingfootball.Whatishedoing?Heiseating.GuessingGameHeisplayingbasketball.Theyaredancing.Whataretheydoing?Sheisdrawingpictures.Whatisshe
3、doing?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(ThePresentContinuousTense)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteacher.HeiswatchingTVnow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事情。如:Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.Iamwritingabookthismonth.與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語:atpresent目前;現(xiàn)在atthemoment此刻,現(xiàn)在
4、rightnow此刻,現(xiàn)在;立刻,馬上now現(xiàn)在提示語:Look!Listen!Thepresentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本用法1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事eg:---Whatareyoudoing?---Iamreadingabook.2.有時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事,但此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行eg:Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)Look!Listen!等提示
5、詞eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.Heisdoinghishomeworknow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主語+be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞IamHe/SheWe/You/Theyisarewriting.speaking.running.結(jié)構(gòu):be+doing(be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化)dowatchcleaneatread.doingwatchingcleaningeatingreading一般情況下直接在動(dòng)詞后加-ing寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(ing形式)write
6、dancecomehavearrive以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e,再加-ing。writingdancingcominghavingarrivingrunswimstopget以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母,再加-ing。runningswimmingstoppinggetting順口溜就去購物。停止鍛煉,然后游泳,先是跑步,開始鍛煉,穿好衣服,坐在床上,早上起床,getgettingsitsittingputputtingbeginbeginningrunr
7、unningswimswimmingstopstoppingshopshopping★在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成上忘記be(is,am,are)F:Iworkingnow.T:Iamworkingnow.★忘記寫動(dòng)詞ing形式。F:Sheisstandnearatree.T:Sheisstandingnearatree.★忘記某些動(dòng)詞ing形式的特殊變化。F:Look!Heissitinginaboat(船).T:Look!Heissittinginaboat(船).書寫現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常犯的錯(cuò)誤:1.Icleaning
8、thehousenow.Iamcleaningthehousenow.2.Heislistentome.Heislisteningtome.3.Heiswriteing.Heiswriting.4.Theyareruning.Theyarerunning.改錯(cuò)Whatishedoing?Heisdrinkingwater(now).Ishedrinkingwater(now)?Yes,heis.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式操練Whatisshedoing