資源描述:
《雄安新區(qū)地?zé)豳Y源與開發(fā)利用研究》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在應(yīng)用文檔-天天文庫。
1、雄安新區(qū)地?zé)豳Y源與幵發(fā)利用研究龐忠和孔彥龍龐菊梅胡圣標(biāo)汪集暘中國科學(xué)院地質(zhì)與地球物理研宄所地?zé)豳Y源研宄中心中國科學(xué)院地球科學(xué)研宄院中國科學(xué)院大學(xué)地學(xué)院水文地質(zhì)與地?zé)豳Y源教研室雄安新區(qū)地?zé)豳Y源豐富且比較容易開采,在生態(tài)文明建設(shè)中可發(fā)揮重要作用。雄安新區(qū)淺層(〈200米)地?zé)崮芤擞陂_采;深層(200—3000米)地?zé)崮苤械纳皫r儲層和碳酸鹽巖儲層熱量大,宜于開采;超深層(〉3000米)地?zé)崮芤簿哂虚_采潛力。雄安新區(qū)的雄縣在利用人型巖溶熱儲開展規(guī)模化供暖方面,單一項目己實現(xiàn)世界最大(450萬平方米)供暖能力。文章認(rèn)為,雄安新區(qū)應(yīng)該加大地?zé)豳Y源勘查力度,重點是超深層碳酸鹽巖熱儲;在利
2、用上,耍做到因地制宜,深、淺資源合理配置,還要重視環(huán)境保護,協(xié)調(diào)好與其他資源利用的關(guān)系;同時,要發(fā)展地?zé)醿δ芗夹g(shù),形成以地?zé)釣橹黧w,多能互補的“地?zé)?”的清潔能源利用新格關(guān)鍵詞:雄安新X;大型巖溶熱儲;地?zé)峁┡?規(guī)模化開采;回灌技術(shù);地?zé)崾聚?里儲監(jiān)測;龐忠和中科院地質(zhì)與地球物理所地?zé)豳Y源中心主任,中國地球物理學(xué)會理事,地?zé)釋I(yè)委員會主任,國際地?zé)釁f(xié)會教育委員會委員,屮-德地?zé)嵫绣持行闹蟹截?fù)責(zé)人。主持完成地下水、地?zé)豳Y源和C0_2地質(zhì)封存方而的國家級和國際組織資助科研項目,在國內(nèi)外重要刊物發(fā)表論文100余篇,包括SCI論文50余篇。目前重點研究大型地?zé)崽镄纬衫碚撆c可持續(xù)開發(fā)
3、關(guān)鍵技術(shù)。R-mai1:z.pang@mai1.iggcas.ac.cn基金:國家自然科學(xué)基金(41372257)GeothermalResourcesandDevelopmentinXionganNewAreaPangZhongheKongYanlongPangJumeiHuShengbiaoWangJiyangGeothermalResourcesResearchCenter,InstituteofGeologyandGeophysics,ChineseAcademyofSciences;Abstract:XionganNewAreaisrichingeothermal
4、resources,whichmayplayakeyroleintheconstructionofecologicalcivilization.Theshallowgeothermalenergy(<200m),anddeepgeothermalenergystoredinsandstoneandkarsticreservoirsarcrichandsuitableforexploitionandutilization.Thedeepcarbonategeothermalresourcesisparticularlylargeandeasytobeexploited.Geo
5、thermalresourcestoredinsuperdeeplayer(>3000m)isalsoofgoodpotential.TheXiongxianCitylocatedintheXionganNewArea,haspioneeredinthelarge-scaledistrictheatingusingkarsticgeothermalresources,whichisthelargestsingleprojectintheworldthathasatotalgeothermalheatingcapacityof4.5X10bTheauthorbelievest
6、hattheexplorationofgeothermalresourcesinthefutureshouldbeenhanced,especiallyinsuper-deepgeothermalresourceexploration.Ontheuseofgeothermalenergy,weshouldmakefulluseoftheshallowgeothermalenergy,adjustmeasurestolocalconditions,andmakerationalallocationofshallowanddeepgeothermalresources.Inad
7、dition,weshouldalsopayattentiontoenvironmentalprotection,andcoordinatetherelationshipbetweengeothermalresourcesandotherenergy.Atthesametime,weshouldwidelyapplythetechniquetakingadvantageofstoragefunctionofgeothermalreservoirs,andgraduallyconstructthenewdevelop