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1、that都可以引導(dǎo)什么從句?請(qǐng)舉例說明最好有例句謝謝答:1、用作關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句TheonlythingthatIcandoistohavearest.我唯一能做的事就是休息。2、用作關(guān)聯(lián)詞,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句Thattheearthturnsaroundthesunisknowntoall.地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)這一點(diǎn)是眾所周知的。(引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句)ItsohappensthatIknowtheman.碰巧我認(rèn)識(shí)那人。(主語(yǔ)從句)Iwillseetoitthateverythingisready.我會(huì)注意把一切準(zhǔn)備妥當(dāng)?shù)摹?賓語(yǔ)從句)Thetroubleistha
2、tweareshortofmoney.困難就在于我們?nèi)卞X。(表語(yǔ)從句)Thereisnodoubtthatheisthebestchoiceforthisposition.無疑,他是這一職位的最佳人選。(同位語(yǔ)從句)3、構(gòu)成短語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句BringitnearersothatImayseeitbetter.拿近一點(diǎn),好讓我看清楚些。(sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Shegotupearly,sothatshecaughttheearlybus.她起的早,所以趕上了早班車。(sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)Inorderthateverybodyshould
3、hearhim,hespokeloudly.他大聲說話,為了使大家都能聽得見。(inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Nowthattheyhavetakenmattersintotheirhandsthepaceofeventshasquickened.他們既然已著手自己來處理問題,事態(tài)的進(jìn)展也就加快了。(nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句)That從句。什么情況不能用that?這種情況多見于定語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)將重點(diǎn)提供如下:關(guān)系代詞that的用法首先特別注意,that只能用在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中永遠(yuǎn)不能選用that,另外介詞后邊也不可用that
4、,而是跟which.在限定性定語(yǔ)從句中,which和that在代替物的時(shí)候,一般可以通用。Themoneythat(which)isinthewalletismine.有些情況下,只宜用that,而不宜用whichi.先行詞是最高級(jí)形容詞或者它前面有最高級(jí)形容詞的時(shí)候Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstpollution.Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears.ii.先行詞是序數(shù)詞,或者它前面有一個(gè)序數(shù)詞的時(shí)候Heisthelastpe
5、rson(that)Iwanttosee.ItisthefirstAmericanmovieofthiskindthatI’veeverseen.iii.主句已有疑問詞who或者which的時(shí)候Whichisthebikethatyoulost?iv.先行詞既有人又有物,宜用thatDoyouknowthethingsandpersonsthattheyaretalkingabout?Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunoveranoldmanweretakentothepolicestation.v.先行詞是all,much,littl
6、e,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等不定代詞時(shí)Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave.Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou.Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow.vi.先行詞前面Only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等詞修飾的時(shí)候Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney.LiMingistheonlyon
7、ethatwantstobeateacher.LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass.vii.有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which,另外一個(gè)宜用that.Edisonbuiltupafactorywhichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore.that一、關(guān)系代詞who和that的選擇關(guān)系代詞who和that都可以指人,有時(shí)使用場(chǎng)合有區(qū)別。(一)關(guān)系代詞who的使用場(chǎng)合1.who可以代表人、人格化了的動(dòng)物、神話故事中的人物或有生命的事物
8、。如:1)Thedogwhoisbarkingiso