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1、(一)強(qiáng)調(diào)句:Itbe被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that句子其余部分答題思路:(1)Itbe…that…(2)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+句子其余部分==一個(gè)完整的句子e.g.Isawhimwalkinginthestreet.ItishimthatIsawwalkinginthestreet.ItisinthestreetthatIsawhimwalking.ItisIthatsawhimwalkinginthestreet.Itwasintheschool__Imeether.A.WhereB.inwhich.C.thatD.what.Itwasthehotel____hest
2、ayed.A.that B.whichC.where Dwhen***特殊的句型:Itbenotuntil…that…直到……才……Itwasnotuntil1920___regularradiobroadcastsbegan.A.while?B.which???C.that????D.since****特殊的似是而非的題型---Wheredidyougettoknowher?---Itwasonthefarm____weworked.A.that B.which C.where Dwhen(二)時(shí)間狀語從句:(1)when/while/as“當(dāng)…時(shí)
3、候”e.g.Itwassnowing_____wegottotheairport.Itwassnowing_____wewereattheairport.Shesang____sheworked.Youwillgrowwiser___yougrowolder.***只能用when的幾種特殊句式:1,beabouttodo/onthepointof…when…“正要做…這時(shí)…發(fā)生了”2,whenitcomesto…“當(dāng)談到…的時(shí)候”3,Thereisatimewhen…“有時(shí)候….”4,Hardly…when…“一…就…”(2)Hardly………whe
4、n……Nosooner………than……“一…就…”(半倒裝)(haddone過去完成時(shí))e.gNosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantorainHardlyhadIopenedthedoorwhenhetoldme(3)before+句子(三種常見的翻譯)1,如果這個(gè)句子有“can/could”譯成“還沒來時(shí)得及….就…”e.g.HehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthetelephone.BeforeIcouldsayaword,sherushedoutoftheroom2,(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間短)“(不到)沒
5、過多久就...?”常用的固定句型:It?was?not?long?before…e.g.It?was?not?long?before?he?returned?to?Beijing.Itislessthantwoyearsbeforewegraduate3,(強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間長)“過了多久才...?”e.g.Itwillbeyearsbeforehesucceeds.///It?was?long?before?he?married?Wei?Fang,兩個(gè)特殊的短語:beforelong不久;不久以后longbefore早在┄之前,很久以前(4)since+句子
6、(三種常見的翻譯)e.g.sinceIamastudent///sinceIwasastudent///sinceIgotsick.(三)條件狀語從句(1)unless(除非)=if+否定e.g.Weshallgounlessitrains..Weshallgoifitdoesn’trainDon’tcomeunlessIphoneyou.I’llstayathomeunlessIaminvitedYou’llmissthetrain_____youhurryup.A.unlessB.asC.ifnotD.until(2)常見的條件連詞:once“一
7、旦…”;as/solongas…“只要”;onconditionthat…”前提是”incase”以防萬一”熱門考點(diǎn):e.g.You?should?do?it?before?it?is?too?late.==(before)Youmotherwillbecookinginthekitchen,whenyougethome.==(when_____)Weshallgounlessitrains.==(unless)Onceyougetintoabadhabit.Youwillfindithardtogetridofit.==(Once)注意點(diǎn):1.be
8、fore/when/unless/once/if等,必須用做連詞,描述將來的事,否則沒有這種用法e.g.Ia