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1、完形填空和語法填空(9)I語言知識及應用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TherainwascomingdownheavilyandIwasgoingtobelateforanimportantconference.Dressingupquickly,Icalledforataxi,1thatitwouldbefasterthanthesubway.Itwasn't.Afteral
2、ongwait,Ifinallygotone,butthetrafficwasheavy.Ilookedatmy2fromtimetotime.Justasthetrafficstartedmoving,thedriver3amanupaheadinawheelchair.“Wouldn'thebecoldsittingrightthere!”thedrivercriedandbeganto4.Icouldseetherewouldbeanother20minutes'5—6himintothecab,foldinguphisc
3、hairandputtingitintothetaxi'ssmall7,thendroppinghimoffwhoknowswhere.“Whatareyoudoing?”Ishoutedtothedriver.Asthe8cameout,Iwantedtotakethemback.Thewrongnessofmy9tothedrivershockedme.WhydidIletouttheshout?Thedriver10meandwecontinuedthejourney.EventuallyIgotoutofthetaxia
4、nd11totheoffice.AsIran,Iunderstoodthat,thoughitwasn'tmydutytotakethetimetohelpothers,Ishouldn'thave12thedriver'sstopping.Ishouldhavebeenabletoseebeyondmyimpatiencetonoticewhatwasmostinerrant(不會錯的).WheneverIthinkofthisincident,thisismy13:Iamnota14self-centeredperson,b
5、utIstillfeel15ofbeingself-centered.Livingabusylifeinafast-pacedbigcity,dowestillneedtostoptohelpthosewhoareinneedofhelp?【文章大意】本文敘述了作者坐出租車的故事,作者因為要趕著去開會,他害怕遲到,所以想不去做地鐵而改成做出租車認為這樣可能快點,可沒有想到交通擁擠,司機看見了一個坐著輪椅的人又幫助他把他送回了家,耽誤了作者的時間,開始時作者感覺對司機不滿,后來司機的做法感動了他,使作者也認識到了自己的錯誤。1.A
6、.reminding B.expectingC.realizingD.attempting【答案】B【解析】考查分詞及上下文語境的理解。A.reminding提醒;B.expecting希望;C.realizing實現(xiàn);D.attempting企圖。根據(jù)Iwasgoingtobelateforanimportantconference.因為擔心開會遲到。叫一輛出租車,希望(expecting)它比坐地鐵快點,故選B。2.A.computerB.documentC.messageD.watch【答案】D【解析】考查名詞及上下文
7、語境的理解。A.computer計算機;B.document文件;C.message消息;D.watch手表。根據(jù)上文可知作者著急去開會,時間緊,所以他應該不停地看表。等了很長的時間我終于等到了一輛出租車,交通繁忙,我不時地看看我的手表(watch),故選D。3.A.witnessedB.pickedC.spottedD.observed【答案】C【解析】考查動詞及上下文語境的理解。A.witnessed目擊;B.picked撿起;C.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn);D.observed觀察。根據(jù)Justasthetrafficstarte
8、dmoving,可知司機突然發(fā)現(xiàn)的有個坐輪椅的人。當車輛開始慢慢地向前動了,司機發(fā)現(xiàn)(spotted)了一個在前面坐著輪椅的人,故選C。4.A.pulloverB.takeoffC.passbyD.runaway【答案】A【解析】考查動詞短語及上下文語境的理解。