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1、安徽財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)論文論文題目:外商直接投資對(duì)我國(guó)就業(yè)影響效應(yīng)分析21外商直接投資對(duì)我國(guó)就業(yè)影響效應(yīng)分析TheeffectanalysisofFDIonChineseemployment內(nèi)容摘要:中國(guó)當(dāng)下的就業(yè)形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻而復(fù)雜,在新的全球金融危機(jī)的影響下,世界各國(guó)的就業(yè)都面臨著巨大的考驗(yàn)。就業(yè)直接影響到人們的社會(huì)生活,就業(yè)問(wèn)題可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多社會(huì)問(wèn)題,進(jìn)而影響社會(huì)穩(wěn)定。因此,解決就業(yè)問(wèn)題至關(guān)重要。各國(guó)政府都在不斷努力地出臺(tái)新的政策,以期緩解就業(yè)壓力,保障社會(huì)穩(wěn)定。改革開(kāi)放以來(lái),中國(guó)不斷地與外界進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)接觸,在加入世界貿(mào)易組織以后,這
2、種經(jīng)濟(jì)接觸變得更加頻繁。在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的今天,各國(guó)對(duì)外投資辦廠(chǎng)已十分普遍,跨國(guó)公司遍地開(kāi)花。在這樣的經(jīng)濟(jì)大環(huán)境下,利用外商直接投資來(lái)幫助解決我國(guó)的就業(yè)問(wèn)題,已成為我國(guó)政府非常關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。本文將在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)分析,全面闡述外商直接投資對(duì)我國(guó)的就業(yè)數(shù)量、就業(yè)質(zhì)量和就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響。利用外商直接投資是我國(guó)政府?dāng)U大就業(yè)的政策之一。外商直接投資是否能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)我國(guó)政府?dāng)U大就業(yè)的目標(biāo),這是值得深入研究的一個(gè)重大課題。目前大多數(shù)研究只注意到了外商直接投資對(duì)我國(guó)就業(yè)的積極影響,過(guò)分夸大了外商直接投資對(duì)我國(guó)就業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn),而忽視了其負(fù)面影響。為了全面了解外商直接投資
3、對(duì)我國(guó)的就業(yè)效應(yīng),有必要對(duì)外商直接投資的就業(yè)效應(yīng)進(jìn)行詳細(xì)透徹地分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行必要的政策調(diào)整。關(guān)鍵詞:外商直接投資;就業(yè)數(shù)量;就業(yè)質(zhì)量;就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)Abstract:Nowadays,theemploymentsituationofChinaisgrimandcomplicated.Everycountryhastofacethehugechallengesfromemploymentundertheeffectofnewglobal21financialcrisis.Theemploymentaffectsthepeople’ssociall
4、ifedirectly.Employmentproblemsmayleadtomanyothersocialproblems,therebyaffectingsocialstability.Therefore,it’sessentialtosolvetheemploymentproblems.Andallgovernmentsareconstantlymakinggreateffortstocarryoutnewpolicies,expectingtoeasetheemploymentpressureandsecuresocialstabilit
5、y.Sincethereformandopeningup,Chinahashadeconomiccontactscontinuouslywiththeoutsideworld.AndthesecontactshavebecomemorefrequentafterjoiningWTO.Onecountryinveststoanothercountrysettingupfactorieshasbeenverycommonundertheenvironmentofeconomicglobalization.Andtransnationalcorpora
6、tionsareeverywhere.Inthiseconomicenvironment,ithasbecomethefocusofourgovernmentconcernsabouthowtouseFDItohelpsolvetheemploymentproblem.ThisthesisisjustacomprehensiveexpositionoftheeffectofFDIonChineseemploymentquantity,employmentqualityandemploymentstructurethroughanalysisont
7、hebasisofpreviousresearches.ItisoneofthenumerouspoliciesofourgovernmentofusingFDItoexpandemployment.CanFDIachievethegoalofourgovernmentexpandsemployment,whichisamajorissueworthyoffurtherstudy.MoststudieshaveonlynoticedthepositiveimpactofFDIonChineseemployment,andoverstatedits
8、contribution,whileignoringitsnegativeimpact.To,itisnecessarytoconduc