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1、英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)單詞及知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理tidyadj.整潔的=neatv.使整潔tidy-tidied-tidiedtrackn.足跡【C】=footprint;(火車(chē))軌道,(體育)跑道;路徑;徑賽tracksandfieldstractorn.拖拉機(jī)trafficn.交通Trafficreturnedtonormalsoon.transportv.運(yùn)輸(ship指的是用船運(yùn)送,裝船)Inthepast,EnglishcriminalsweretransportedtoAustralia.transportationn.運(yùn)輸;運(yùn)輸方式meansoftransportationtotaln.總數(shù)
2、Whatdoesthetotalcomesto?;atotalof+數(shù)目;intotaladj.總的;全體的thetotalnumber;thetotalpopulationvt.合計(jì),共計(jì)Itotaledmyexpenseswithacalculator.Thestudentsinmyschooltotalfourthousand.altogetheradv.總共=intotal*注意totally=completely完全的,而不是總共的意思valuable注意要去e加able。類(lèi)似的還有believe-believable*什么時(shí)候需要去e加后綴:?jiǎn)卧~以e結(jié)尾,且e不發(fā)音,在
3、派生時(shí)就應(yīng)該去e。比如:hide-hidinghave-having;上面的value,由于e不發(fā)音,故+able時(shí)去e;argue末尾的e也不發(fā)音,故變?yōu)閍rgument.但如果末尾的e也參與發(fā)音,則不能去e,如guarantee-guaranteeing.wealthn.【U】財(cái)富,財(cái)產(chǎn)=fortune(財(cái)富,財(cái)產(chǎn),好運(yùn))possession【C】財(cái)產(chǎn)【U】所有物wild固定搭配growwild野生,瘋長(zhǎng);runwild放肆MostAfricanfruitsgrowwild.woodn.木頭-woods樹(shù)林vastadj.巨大的(后跟抽象名詞differences/change
4、s等);廣闊的(形容面積大,不常形容體積)windv.纏繞,蜿蜒wind/waind/-wound/waund/-woundn.風(fēng)relativelyadv.相對(duì)地relativelyspeakingremainingadj.剩下的theremainingmoney=themoneyremained;restn.剩余部分therestofthemoneyscenen.場(chǎng)面;場(chǎng)景satisfactionn.滿(mǎn)意satisfyv.-satisfied/satisfyingadj–satisfactionn.toone’ssatisfaction/withgreatsatisfactio
5、n不要誤以為satisfy名詞不變,像surprise等一樣ridev.騎ride-rode-riddenrubbern.橡膠sharpadj.尖的,鋒利的;明確的,清楚的;尖刻的;刺耳的;急劇的asharpcorner急轉(zhuǎn)彎;asharpvoice高嗓門(mén);at7o’clocksharp七點(diǎn)整shakev.顫抖;搖動(dòng),震動(dòng);握手shakehands(shake-shook-shaken)shaden.陰涼處,樹(shù)蔭shadown.影子,陰影shinev.發(fā)光,閃耀shine-shone-shoneAshellshoneontheshore.shootv.射擊,射中,射死;拍攝shoo
6、t-shot-shotshootsb./sth.射中(射死)shootatsb./sth.瞄準(zhǔn)shotn.【C】射手;【U】發(fā)射,射擊聲theshotofthebulletnailv.釘+ednailup釘牢n.釘子;指甲o(hù)bjectv.反對(duì)objectto;objectthat+從句nobodyn.小人物Hewasanobodytenyearsago,butnowheisasomebody.otherwiseadv.否則,要不然;別的方式,別的方面;另外,其他Dowhatyouhavebeentold,otherwiseyouwillbepunished.Heissometime
7、noisy,butotherwiseagoodboy.adj.另外的Somearewise,someareotherwise.packv.整理行裝;打包n.包,捆;行李卷packetn.小包,小袋,捆overcoatn.大衣coatn.外套pann.平底鍋adventuren.【C】奇遇,冒險(xiǎn)【U】冒險(xiǎn)精神v.冒險(xiǎn),探險(xiǎn)adventuresth./doingsth.冒險(xiǎn)做某事;adventure+地點(diǎn)againstprep.在…映襯下;反對(duì);倚靠aloneadv.僅僅