資源描述:
《高考英語(yǔ)備考學(xué)易黃金易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)——專(zhuān)題05動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(專(zhuān)題)(原卷版)word版缺答案》由會(huì)員上傳分享,免費(fèi)在線(xiàn)閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在教育資源-天天文庫(kù)。
1、專(zhuān)題5動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)【易錯(cuò)雷區(qū),步步為贏】1.(2015·江蘇,27)Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocaterthecountry'sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.2.(2015·江蘇,29)ThewholeteamcountCristianoRonaldo,andheseldomletsthemdown.3.(2015·湖北,25)Thereisnodoubtthatthiscandidate'sadvantagelieshisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.4.(
2、2015·湖北,26)Don'tworry.I'msureyourmissingglasseswillturnsoonerorlater.5.(2015·陜西,25)Peterwilltakehispostastheheadofthetravelagencyattheendofnextmonth.6.(2015·天津,10)Tomhadtoturntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.7.(2015·福建,25)Itissaidthatbodylanguageaccount55percentofafirstimpressio
3、nwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.8.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould________itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A.a(chǎn)ccountforB.reflectonC.workoutD.callup9.Hardworkandlackofsleephave________herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.A.wornoutB.triedoutC.madeoutD.sentout10.Theyarebroadeningtheb
4、ridgeto________theflowoftraffic.A.putoffB.speedupC.turnonD.workout【名師點(diǎn)睛,易錯(cuò)起源】易錯(cuò)起源1、考查動(dòng)詞辨析例1.Muchashe________hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.a(chǎn)nnouncesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms【變式探究】Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan________sinceitmaycausep
5、roblemstoyourlungs.A.checkB.a(chǎn)llowC.stopD.help【名師點(diǎn)睛】高考??嫉膸捉M動(dòng)詞詞義辨析1.injure,hurt,wound,destroyinjure一般指在意外事故中受傷hurt是表示“傷害”的一般用法,既可指對(duì)肉體的傷害,也可指對(duì)情感的傷害wound常指外傷,尤指在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、戰(zhàn)斗中造成的傷害destroy一般指徹底損壞,常譯成“毀壞,損壞”Ididn'twanttohurthisfeelings.我不想傷害他的感情。Hewaswoundedinthebattle.他在戰(zhàn)斗中負(fù)過(guò)傷。2.beat,hit,strike,defeat,winbeat表示“
6、(尤指用棍或其他硬物)接連地打,擊”,還可表示“打敗,勝過(guò)”hit表示對(duì)準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)打一下,強(qiáng)調(diào)擊中strike表示突然性或一次性的擊打defeat(=beat)是指“擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝”,賓語(yǔ)通常是人或集體win是“(在……中)獲勝”或“贏”的意思,賓語(yǔ)通常為war,match,game,prize,medal,respect,battle等名詞OurteambeattheAmericanteambyeight.我們隊(duì)以超過(guò)美國(guó)隊(duì)八分的成績(jī)戰(zhàn)勝了。Shehithimoutofanger.她生氣地打了他一下。Thetowerwasstruckbylightning.該塔被閃電擊中了。Hedefeatedal
7、ltheotherparticipantsandwontheprize.他擊敗了其他參賽者,獲了獎(jiǎng)?!惧\囊妙計(jì),戰(zhàn)勝自我】adopt,attach,adapt,adjust的區(qū)別adoptvt.采取,采納;收養(yǎng),領(lǐng)養(yǎng)attachvt.把……附(在……上);重視attachmuchimportanceto...非常重視……adaptvt.適應(yīng);adaptoneselfto適應(yīng)于adjustvt.適應(yīng)