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1、英語新聞標題的特點英語新聞標題的特點[Abstract]HeadlinesarequiteessentialforEnglishnews.Theyarethewindowsofnews.Thispaperdescribesthetypesofheadlinesandalsoexplainsthefeaturesofheadlines.Firstly,introductionofclassificationsofheadlinescangivereadersaperceptualknowledge.Secondly,inordertogivereaders
2、somerationalknowledgeaboutheadlines,thispaperthenexplainscharacteristicsofvocabulariesinheadlines,ie.shortwords,shortenings,quotations,proverbs,wisdoms,idiomsareoftenusedinheadline.Italsogivesexamplesofrhetoricalcharacteristicssuchasmetaphor,contrast,rhyme,pun,metonymyandparadoxa
3、ndsoonsoforth.Finallythepaperconcludestenseandvoicefeaturesinheadlinesandsumsupthemostimportantfeatureofheadlines:omission.Newsmediaisthebestchannelofknowingeveryfieldincludingpolitics,economics,science,culture,andsociety.ThispaperaimstohelpEnglishlearnersknowEnglishnewswellandre
4、adnewsefficiently.[KeyWords]English;headline;feature【摘要】英語新聞標題在報刊英語中占有十分重要的地位,可謂是新聞的概要,也是新聞的窗口。本文就新聞標題進行了全面的歸類和分析。首先,描述標題在形式上的分類和意義上的分類,讓讀者對新聞標題有一定的感性認識;然后再進一步說明標題用詞短小,喜歡用縮略詞和截短詞及典故;再對新聞標題善用各種修辭手段:比喻,對比,押韻,雙關(guān),借代,矛盾修辭法進行舉例分析;又歸納了時態(tài)語態(tài)在新聞標題中的變換省略和替代;最后對新聞標題最大的特色:省略詳加敘述。至此,希望讀者已經(jīng)對英語新
5、聞標題有了理性深入的了解。閱讀新聞是對了解當今政治,經(jīng)濟,科學,文化,和社會等信息最有效的方法,而對英語新聞標題的理解掌握,則使英語新聞的閱讀更有效率?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】英語;新聞標題;特點1.IntroductionApieceofnewsisposedbythreeparts:headline,leadingandbodyamongwhichaheadlineistheepitomeandhighlightofthecontentofnewspapersandperiodicals.Headlinesprintedonthepapersarethewindo
6、wsofthenewsanditcanletreadersknowitisworthreading.itisessentialforreaderstounderstandheadlinestodecidewhichcolumnshouldbereadwhilewhichnot.Inthispaper,featuresofusingvocabulary,tenseandvoice,omissionofwordsandusingofvariousrhetoricofheadlinesfromEnglishnewspapersandperiodicalsare
7、approachedforthepurposeofgivingabetterunderstandingofthecontentsofnewsandimprovingEnglishlearners’readingability.2.Typesofheadlines2.1Categoriesaccordingtotheirforms.2.1.1flushleftheadlineInaflushleftheadline,everywordtakesuponelineandbeginsattheveryleft.ThatisthemonformofmodernE
8、nglishnewspapers.Thefollowingexamplecans