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1、外側(cè)椎間盤突出與內(nèi)側(cè)椎間盤突出的比較1.2016Feb;95(7):e2733.Publishedonline2016Feb18.doi:PMCID:PMC4998615ClinicalandRadiologicalCharacteristicsofLumbosacralLateralDiscHerniationinComparisonWithThoseofMedialDiscHerniation,MD,PhDand,MD,PhDMonitoringEditor:KazuoHanaoka.Authorinfo
2、rmation?Articlenotes?CopyrightandLicenseinformation?AuthorInformationFromtheDepartmentofPhysicalMedicineandRehabilitation(JHL)andDepartmentofNeurosurgery,WooridulSpineHospital,Seoul,Korea(SHL).Correspondence:JungHwanLee,DepartmentofPhysicalMedicineandRehabi
3、litation,WooridulSpineHospital,46-17Chungdam-Dong,Gangnam-Gu,Seoul,Korea(e-mail:j986802@hanmail.net).Abbreviations:MRI=magneticresonanceimage,NRS=numericratingscale.數(shù)字評定量表Theauthorshavenofundingandconflictofintereststodisclose.Thisisanopenaccessarticledistr
4、ibutedundertheCreativeCommonsAttribution-ShareAlikeLicense4.0,whichallowsotherstoremix,tweak,andbuilduponthework,evenforcommercialpurposes,aslongastheauthoriscreditedandthenewcreationsarelicensedundertheidenticalterms.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-
5、sa/4.0eceivedDecember29,2015ReceivedinrevisedformJanuary13,2016AcceptedJanuary15,2016AbstractLateraldischerniation(foraminalandextraforaminal)hasclinicalcharacteristicsthataredifferentfromthoseofmedialdischerniation(centralandsubarticular),includingolderage
6、,morefrequentradicularpain,andneurologicdeficits.側(cè)椎間盤突出(孔的和額外的孔的)臨床特點,不同于內(nèi)側(cè)椎間盤突出(中部和subarticular),包括年齡、更頻繁的神經(jīng)根疼痛,和神經(jīng)損傷。Thisissupposedlybecauselateraldischerniationmechanicallyirritatesorcompressestheexitingnerverootordorsalrootganglioninsideofanarrowcanalmo
7、redirectlythanmedialdischerniation.這可能是因為側(cè)椎間盤突出比內(nèi)側(cè)椎間盤更直接機械刺激或壓縮現(xiàn)有神經(jīng)根或背根神經(jīng)節(jié)內(nèi)狹窄的通道。Thepurposeofthisstudywastoinvestigateclinicalandradiologicalcharacteristicsoflateraldischerniationincomparisonwithmedialdischerniation.本研究的目的是探討外側(cè)椎間盤突出與內(nèi)側(cè)椎間盤突出的臨床和放射學(xué)特征。The352s
8、ubjectsdiagnosedwithlocalizedlumbosacraldischerniationandfollowedupforatleast12monthsaftercompletionoftreatmentwereincludedanddividedintomedialandlateraldischerniationgroups,352例診斷為局部腰骶椎間盤突出和隨訪治療至少12個月
