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1、中國歷史三農(nóng)問題(Chinesehistory;issuesconcerningagriculture,countrysideandfarmers)[turning](Chinese)history,agriculture,ruralareasandfarmers,problems1.,theadjustmentoftherulingpolicy:(1)ShangYang'spoliticalreform:in356BC,ShangYang'spoliticalreformstates:"thestateacknow
2、ledgestheownershipofthelandandallowsfreetrade.".Reward(2)oftheQinDynasty:theQinDynastytyrannyofheavytaxesandcorveeforcedtensofthousandsoffarmersfromtheagriculturalproduction,thesocialeconomyhasbeenseverelydamaged,resultingintheChinesehistoryofthefirstlarge-scal
3、epeasantuprising,ChenSheng,WuGuangtheleadershipofthelateQinDynastyPeasantuprising.(3):HanHanEmperorandhissuccessorEmperorHanandHanEmperor,drawlessonsofQinDynasty,reducetheburdenoftaxesandcorvee,focusingonthedevelopmentofagriculturalproduction,andtheimportanceof
4、"Dehuapeople",socialstabilityandcomparison,peoplerich,knownas"wenjingzhizhi".(4)Zhenguan:TangTaizongfromtheendoftheSuiDynastyPeasantWartorealizethegreatpowerofthemassesofthepeople,fromSuisubjugationoftherulers,understandnottoopressingthegovernmenttofarmers,inor
5、dertoconsolidatetheruleofthedevelopmentofproductionreducedcorveeandtaxes.DuringthereignofTangTaizong,economicprosperity,nationalprosperity,knownas"zhenguan".(5)Kaiyuanheyday:thereignofEmperorXuanzong,thepoliticalQingming,economicprosperity,warehouseenrichment,p
6、opulationincreasedsignificantly,theTangDynastyintoitsheyday,historycalled"Kaiyuanheyday"".(6)theagriculture:Khanattachesgreatimportancetoagriculture,butalsotheadministrationoftheYellowRiver,promotethecultivationofcotton,theNorthernAgriculturalrehabilitationandd
7、evelopment.2.croppromotionandintroduction:HemuduSite,theoriginalinhabitantsoftheearliestricecultivationintheworld,theprimevalearliestinhabitantsplantingmilletintheworld;theShangandZhoudynastiesofHanDynasty;planting"corn"growwheatinthenorthandriceinthesouth,andt
8、heintroductionofalfalfaandothercropsfromthewesternregionsintheTangDynasty;therearealotofnewvarietiesofvegetables,teaproductionoccupiesanimportantpositioninagriculturalproduc