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1、智課網(wǎng)IELTS備考資料雅思寫作真題講解作文題目(2012年3月31日真題)Insomeculturestheoldageismorevalued,whileinsomeculturesyouthismorevalued.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.題目講解【考題和關(guān)鍵詞解析】而本考題在考查范圍上有所定位,用了"valued"這個(gè)詞。此題屬于"Discuss類",有兩個(gè)方面,在論證時(shí)需要運(yùn)用對(duì)稱式寫法。【全篇段落提綱】開頭段:(鋪墊背景,引出話題)在不同的社會(huì)和文化背景下(underdiversesocialandculturalcircum
2、stances),公眾對(duì)老年人和年輕人的重視度有所不同(peoplefromdissimilarbackgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudestowardsthesameissuewithrespecttothevalueoftheoldandyouthrespectively.)必須承認(rèn),雙方都各有價(jià)值和優(yōu)點(diǎn)。(Admittedly,therearemeritsconcerningbothsides.)主體第一段:(a.指明老年人的價(jià)值和優(yōu)勢(shì)&b.重視老年人的原因或目的)a.飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜(Havingexperiencedandenduredallthehar
3、dshipsoflife);富有經(jīng)驗(yàn),知識(shí)廣博(sufficientlyexperiencedandwellknowledged)懷舊,懂得珍惜,容易滿足,更能吃苦耐勞,更加理智(reminiscent-inclined,moresensibletocherish,easilycontented,bearhardwork,morereasonable)有豐富的人生觀和價(jià)值觀(abundantphilosophy,socialvaluesandoutlookonlife);社會(huì)責(zé)任感強(qiáng)(strongsenseofsocialresponsibility)b.充分開發(fā)老年資源(Welle
4、xploretheresourcesoftheold),提高老年人生命和生活質(zhì)量,構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì),促進(jìn)人口老齡化與經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。實(shí)行積極的老齡化對(duì)策:健康、參與和保障。(enhancethelifeexpectancyandstandardtoconstructaharmonioussocietywhichpromotesthecoordinategrowthofeconomyandsustainabledevelopmentaswell,withtheimplementofpositivecountermeasureinvolvinghealth,parti
5、cipationandensurance.)主體第二段:(a.指明年輕人的價(jià)值和優(yōu)勢(shì)&b.重視年輕人的原因或目的)a.有活力的,精力充沛,可塑性強(qiáng)(dynamic,energetic,moldable)富于創(chuàng)新、勇于挑戰(zhàn)(innovative,challengeable)善于學(xué)習(xí)和接受新事物、新想法(beadeptinlearningandadoptingup-to-dateobjectsandnotions.)獨(dú)立性強(qiáng),有幽默感和靈活性,有上進(jìn)心,(independent,withsenseofhumor,flexible,striving)接受了更好的教育,有競爭意識(shí)和合作意識(shí),
6、(bettercultivated,withcompetitiveandcooperativespirit)熟知科技知識(shí),善于溝通交流(well-informedofadvancedtechnology,skillfulincommunication)b.給社會(huì)發(fā)展注入新的動(dòng)力和提供更廣闊的空間(novelmotivepowerforsocialadvancementwithawiderrange)創(chuàng)造出更多的挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)遇(createmorechallengesandopportunities)鼓勵(lì)年輕人致力于奉獻(xiàn)社會(huì),實(shí)現(xiàn)人生目標(biāo)和社會(huì)價(jià)值(encourageyouthtodevo
7、tethemselvestosocietyforthesakeofachievinglifegoalandsocialvalue)結(jié)尾段:折中的寫法(重申老年人和年輕人各有不同價(jià)值,都應(yīng)受同等的重視)各自有不能比擬的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不可取代的價(jià)值,不應(yīng)偏頗對(duì)待Onaccountoftheincomparableadvantagesandirreplaceablevaluepossessedbytheoldandyouthrespectively,specialimp