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1、Vanderetal.:HumanFrontMatterAbbreviationsUsedinthe?TheMcGraw?HillPhysiology:TheTextCompanies,2001MechanismofBodyFunction,EighthEditionABBREVIATIONSUSEDINTHETEXTAactin,adenineCPcreatinephosphateGguanineAsurfaceareaCPKcreatinephosphokinaseggramACEangiotensinconvertingenzyme
2、CPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitationG0phase“timeout”phaseofcellacetylCoAacetylcoenzymeACrcreatininecycleAChacetylcholineCRHcorticotropinreleasinghormoneG1phasefirstgapphaseofcellcycleACTHadrenocorticotropichormoneCSFcerebrospinalfluid,colony-G2phasesecondgapphaseofcell(adrenoc
3、orticotropin,stimulatingfactorcyclecorticotropin)CTPcytosinetriphosphateGABAgamma-aminobutyricacidADCCantibody-dependentcellularcyclicAMPcyclic3,5-adenosineGDPguanosinediphosphatecytotoxicitymonophosphateGFRglomerularfiltrationrateADHantidiuretichormoneGHgrowthhormone(v
4、asopressin)ddaltonGHRHgrowthhormonereleasingADPadenosinediphosphateDAdopaminehormoneAIDSacquiredimmunedeficiencyDAGdiacylglycerolGiinhibitoryGproteinsyndromechangeGIgastrointestinalalvalveoliEinternalenergyliberatedGIPglucose-dependentinsulinotropicAMPadenosinemonophosp
5、hateDHEAdihydroepiandrosteronepeptideANFatrialnatriureticfactorPpressuredifferenceGLP-1glucagon-likepeptide-1APactionpotentialDKAdiabeticketoacidosisGMPguanosinemonophosphateAPCantigen-presentingcelldldeciliterGnRHgonadotropinreleasingatmatmosphereDNAdeoxyribonucleicacid
6、hormoneATPadenosinetriphosphateDPdiastolicpressureGsstimulatingGproteinAVatrioventricularDPG2,3-diphosphoglycerateGTPguanosinetriphosphateBMbasementmembraneeelectronHhydrogen(Hhydrogenion)BMIbodymassindexEelectricpotentialdifference,voltage,HheatBMRbasalmetabolicrateint
7、ernalenergyhhourEepinephrine,enzymeHbdeoxyhemoglobinCCelsius(centigrade),creatine,ECFextracellularfluidHbHdeoxyhemoglobincytosine,carbon,capillary,ECGelectrocardiogramHbO2oxyhemoglobincervicalECLenterochromaffin-likecellHClhydrochloricacidCclearance,concentrationECTelect
8、roconvulsivetherapyHCO3bicarbonateion2Cacalcium(Cacalciumion)EDRFendothelium-derivedrelaxingHDL