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1、白金管弦音色列表Ｃ－近場(chǎng)拾音，Ｆ－中場(chǎng)拾音，Ｓ－遠(yuǎn)場(chǎng)拾音QUICK—快速的UPDN—提琴上、下分弓SLOW—慢的SHORT（SHRT）—短促的EXP—有表現(xiàn)力的STAC—管樂斷奏LEG—提琴的連弓RIPS—圓號(hào)撕裂奏法SORD—柔美SLIDE—圓號(hào)滑音奏法AACCENT—重音SHAKE—圓號(hào)顫抖奏法LYR—抒情的LAY—圓號(hào)平緩奏法MARC—斷弓SMOOTH—圓號(hào)平滑奏法MART—短促而有力的斷弓（頓弓）ADVENTURE—圓號(hào)冒險(xiǎn)奏法（音頭裂開，余音平緩）NON-VIB—不是很多的顫音MELLOW—柔美、溫暖的奏法TREM—
2、提琴弓震音FLUTTER—長號(hào)煩躁、沙啞的奏法TRILL—指震音（分半音和全音）FALL—半音下滑奏法PIZZ—提琴撥奏GRACE—兩個(gè)短促的半音奏法SPIC—提琴跳弓HARD—生硬的奏法SUS—長音、持續(xù)音SOFT—柔軟的奏法CLSTRA&AIR—小提琴上的怪異音GLISS—雙簧管半音上行奏法PORT—次重音SLR（SLUR）—小號(hào)上怪異的奏法FORTE—極強(qiáng)音PIANO—微弱SFZ—強(qiáng)弱強(qiáng)CREC—強(qiáng)ArticulationsStrings(弦樂演奏技法)18Violins–小提琴expressivevibratop,f富
3、有表情的輕微顫音expressivevibratoslowp,f富有表情的輕微顫音慢straightvibratop,mf,ffupstroke,ffdownstroke富有表情的輕微顫音上揉下揉l(xiāng)yricalvibratoslow,fastattack抒情輕微顫音慢偏快的音頭()legatovibratop,mf,f連奏;圓滑的sordinoexpressivemp,mfsordine(意)弱音器sordinofastmp,mfsordine弱音器slidingsustain,slow,medium,fastandimper
4、ceptiblespeeds滑持續(xù)音慢中介偏快而感覺不到的速率non-vibratop,mf無輕微顫音tremolo1&2碎顫聲pizzicato,p,mp,mf,f撥奏的marteleupanddown錘音奏法上下分弓shortmarteleupanddown短沖弓、錘音奏法(跳)1:持弓淺。2：拉緊弓毛。３：不要跳得太高，４：弓略向自己傾斜一點(diǎn)。marcatoshort,mediumandlong加強(qiáng)的突出的清晰的中和長注：(medium)Dimuendomeanstinyordiminished微小的把音程減半的effe
5、cts效果11Violins-expressivevibratodimuendop,f富有表情輕微顫音expressivevibratop,f富有表情輕微顫音lyricalvibratop,f抒情輕微顫音straightvibratop,mf,ff筆直輕微顫音legatovibratop,mf,f連奏輕微顫音glissandoshort,long級(jí)進(jìn)滑奏trillhalfstep顫音半音級(jí)trillwholestep顫音全音級(jí)spiccato跳弓marteleupanddown沖弓上下分弓shortmarteleupanddo
6、wn沖弓上下分弓marcatoshortandlong加強(qiáng)的突出的清晰的10Cellos-大提琴expressivevibrato,slowandfastattack富有表情輕微顫音慢的和快的開頭straightvibratop,mf,ff直的輕微顫音弱中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)legatovibratop,mf,f連弓輕微顫音弱中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)sordino,slow,mediumandfastattacksordine(意)弱音器慢中等偏快的音頭crescendolong漸強(qiáng)的sforzandolong強(qiáng)調(diào);著重;有力;突出。長pizzicato,p,
7、mp,mf,f撥奏弱中弱中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)nonvibrato無輕微顫音portatoshortandlong次斷音短和長trillhalfstep顫音半音級(jí)trillwholestep顫音全音級(jí)tremolo碎音,顫聲marteleupanddownmf,f沖弓、錘音奏法中和長shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓effects效果10Violas-中提琴expressivevibratop,f富有表情的輕微顫音弱強(qiáng)expressivevibratoslowp,f富有表情的輕微顫音弱強(qiáng)慢straig
8、htvibratop,mf,ff直輕微顫音弱中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)強(qiáng)legatovibratop,mf,f連弓輕微顫音弱中強(qiáng)強(qiáng)marteleupanddownmf,f短沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓shortmarteleupanddownmf,f短的沖弓、錘音奏法上下分弓marcatoshorta
