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1、初中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表(一)一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思readreadread讀cutcutcut切,割letletlet讓putputput放costcostcost花費(fèi),值hithithit撞,擊setsetset安排,安置hurthurthurt使…傷痛二、ABA型(原形→過(guò)去式→原形)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思becomebecamebecome成為comecamecome來(lái)runranrun跑三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn畫growgrewgrown生長(zhǎng)kno
2、wknewknown知道flyflewflown飛2.i→a→u原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beginbeganbegun開(kāi)始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打電話?3.原形→過(guò)去式→過(guò)去式+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘記speakspokespoken說(shuō)freezefrozefrozen凍choosechosechosen選擇4.原形→過(guò)去式→原形+(e)n原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbad
3、eforbidden禁止givegavegiven給rideroderidden騎seesawseen看見(jiàn)writewrotewritten寫fallfellfallen落下5.無(wú)規(guī)律原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿四、ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bringbroughtbrought帶來(lái)buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考?2.原形→aught→aught
4、原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3.變其中一個(gè)元音字母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇見(jiàn)getgotgot得到holdheldheld擁有babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon贏findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)4.原形→□lt→□lt原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft離開(kāi)sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept掃5.變其中一個(gè)輔音字
5、母原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花費(fèi)dealdealtdealt處理?6.輔音字母和元音字母都變?cè)芜^(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思havehadhad有,吃laylainlain放loselostlost丟失paypaidpaid付錢saysaidsaid說(shuō)sellsoldsold賣telltoldtold告訴standstoodstood站五、AAB型原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思beatbeatbeaten打敗
6、六、有兩種形式原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死,掛hunghunglearnlearnedlearned學(xué)learntlearntlieliedlied說(shuō)謊,躺laylainshowshowedshowed給…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼寫speltspeltburnburnedburned燒burntburntsmellsmelledsmelled聞smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做夢(mèng)dr
7、eamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden七、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思cancould∕能maymight∕也許must∕∕必須shallshould∕將要willwould∕會(huì)?初中英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表(二)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞漢語(yǔ)意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是babysitbabysatbabysat臨時(shí)照看bearboreborn生bearboreborne生beat