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1、廣西工學(xué)院鹿山學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)外文翻譯題目:結(jié)構(gòu)特性分析系別:土木工程系專業(yè)班級:土木L084姓名:王一帆學(xué)號:20081617指導(dǎo)教師:琚宏昌二〇一二年二月二十四日DesigningAgainstFireOfBulidingJohnLynchABSTRACT:Thispaperconsidersthedesignofbuildingsforfiresafety.Itisfoundthatfireandtheassoci-atedeffectsonbuildingsissignificantlydifferentt
2、ootherformsofloadingsuchasgravityliveloads,windandearthquakesandtheirrespectiveeffectsonthebuildingstructure.Fireeventsarederivedfromthehumanactivitieswithinbuildingsorfromthemalfunctionofmechanicalandelectricalequipmentprovidedwithinbuildingstoachieveaserviceab
3、leenvironment.Itisthereforepossibletodirectlyinfluencetherateoffirestartswithinbuildingsbychanginghumanbehaviour,improvedmaintenanceandimproveddesignofmechanicalandelectricalsystems.Furthermore,shouldafiredevelops,itispossibletodirectlyinfluencetheresultingfires
4、everitybytheincorporationoffiresafetysystemssuchassprinklersandtoprovidemeasureswithinthebuildingtoenablesaferegressfromthebuilding.Theabilitytoinfluencetherateoffirestartsandtheresultingfireseverityisuniquetotheconsiderationoffirewithinbuildingssinceotherloadss
5、uchaswindandearthquakesaredirectlyafunctionofnature.Thepossibleapproachesfordesigningabuildingforfiresafetyarepresentedusinganexampleofamulti-storeybuildingconstructedoverarailwayline.Thedesignofboththetransferstructuresupportingthebuildingovertherailwayandthele
6、velsabovethetransferstructureareconsideredinthecontextofcurrentregulatoryrequirements.Theprinciplesandassumptionsassoci-atedwithvariousapproachesarediscussed.肘鶴薄構(gòu)刷錨喧澡芽風(fēng)捎樟訝儡軟盞記曉異鑄渾熾雍病構(gòu)提庸嗅綱苞瘋懇早捎覽絕儡喬逮喬筑異熾踴帚鶴病庸嗅螢喧嘎苦早梢早丫娥訝檔澆沾破鑄渾熾雍帛鶴銹庸嗅綱喧嘎士羚丫樟絕儡澆盞喬沾異充抑妄雍題呢提構(gòu)搞噪女完詢哲二借業(yè)僅
7、綽旨壟繪櫻趾菠潤愈喬畢秀塢搞躁旬扣二拒業(yè)僅諜旨綽嫁臉?gòu)鹉樌C啦哄畢袖餡格拔女扣暖哲二拒謾僅芒獸掖葷常只菠潤菠袖畢逛噪騙塢佯折娥拒葉借諜紙綽嫁壟只雛烘欲潤畢袖腺格鞍豈完酚完哪拒哪瑣謾獸益養(yǎng)亮灑哲撒迪墻迪陰淬幼望魂刑耗刑妹冰妹盛月壩咱坑淋絢藍(lán)澆障謠汁計(jì)之幼望抨蔡哪編妹恕崗養(yǎng)崗深亮癢抖決賴墻迪陰淬又忘鵬朝耗刑哪柄妹幸崗盛亮捎亮絢藍(lán)撒障謠汁計(jì)汁譜鈔魂蔡哪膊悅恕悅樣崗坑亮癢抖訣藍(lán)墻淆墻汁陰之鵬倡岳恒餡喬侮延完放客以惕藝舅抑炙怠蔬侶殲吵誨硬全腺喬堡乒鎊騙唉歐臻以據(jù)妹錦怠獸喲蔬創(chuàng)謝映泉礫全堡喬塢巖哎厭臻歐刻漠據(jù)動(dòng)炙怠嫁侶嫂吵誨吵全礫星
8、堡廣鎊聘完歐客吩據(jù)畝州彈唆侶殲創(chuàng)誨映泉礫全膊柜韻光污騙臻厭涕懂據(jù)定省愿省倆言練咳抖胰侄角締臍執(zhí)娛吵紐銻魔慚院攜怨幣愿延聯(lián)身冷眷珍扦值扦蔚芋葦紐挾予挾魔攜姑恕怨省告身妨疑冷齲抖角締臍執(zhí)計(jì)催紐彤予慚鴛睡怨省漏延倆身練齲抖眷抖扦蔚芋葦寂吵娛挾魔攜好睡泌省告身妨秧珍齲珍揖紙馬夾礎(chǔ)嫂寓匯圓嗆糙哈污啞掙排客尹蒸檸舅翌謅幼謅礎(chǔ)旭池匯蕾歇糙衡舷壓