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1、照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)照明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)(英漢對(duì)照)ambipolar??diffusion[物]雙極擴(kuò)散arc??discharge電弧放電,??弧光放電avalanche.雪崩v.雪崩buffer??gas緩沖氣體candle.蠟燭vt.對(duì)著光檢查cap燈座charge??neutrality電中性區(qū)chromaticity??diagram色度圖coiled??co
2、il卷曲螺旋colorimetry色度學(xué)Columnar??cell柱狀細(xì)胞compact??fluorescent??lamp緊湊型熒光燈cone??cell視錐細(xì)胞,??圓錐細(xì)胞critical??angle.[物][空]臨界角carbon??arc??lamp炭弧燈diffusev.散播,??傳播,??漫射,??擴(kuò)散,??(使)慢慢混合adj.散開的,??彌漫的diffuse??reflection漫反射diffuse??transmission擴(kuò)散透射??漫透射??擴(kuò)散傳輸diffusion
3、n.擴(kuò)散,??傳播,??漫射double??helix二重螺旋線,??雙螺旋線electroluminescent??lamp場(chǎng)致發(fā)光燈electrode.電極electroluminescence.??[物]場(chǎng)致發(fā)光,??電致發(fā)光electromagnetic??radiation電磁輻射electromagnetic??wave.[電磁]電磁波envelope玻殼filament.細(xì)絲,??燈絲filter.濾波器,??過濾器,??濾光器,??篩選fluorescent??lamp.熒光燈(管
4、),日光燈(管)full??radiator完全輻射體fuse.保險(xiǎn)絲,??熔絲v.熔合gas??incandescent??lamp充氣白熾燈gas-filled??lamp充氣燈getter消氣劑glass??pinch玻璃封接glow??discharge輝光放電high??pressure??mercury??lamp高壓汞燈high??pressure??xenon??lamp高壓氙燈homogeneous??light單色光illuminance.(=illumination)照明[度],
5、??啟發(fā)Incandescent??lamp白熾燈,??白熱燈incidence.]入射incident??angle入射角inert??gas惰性氣體infrared??rayadj.紅外線的.紅外線intensity光強(qiáng)irradiation輻照度lamp??cap燈(泡)頭??管帽lead??wire導(dǎo)線light??intensity光強(qiáng)度low??pressure??discharge低氣壓放電low??pressure??sodium????vapour????lamp低氣壓鈉燈lum
6、inance[計(jì)]??亮度luminous??flux.[物]光通量(其單位為流明lumen)luminous??intensity發(fā)光強(qiáng)度,??照度medium.媒體,??方法,??媒介adj.中間的,??中等的,??半生熟的mesopic??vision過渡視覺??黃昏黎明視覺metal??halide??lamp金屬鹵化物燈metastable??states亞穩(wěn)態(tài)monochromitry/monochromatic單色neon??arc??lamp氖(弧)燈,??氖光燈,??霓虹燈neon??
7、lamp.霓虹燈phosphor熒光粉photogenerator半導(dǎo)體發(fā)光器photometers.光度計(jì),??曝光計(jì)photometry.光度測(cè)定,??測(cè)光法photopic??vision亮視覺,??白晝視覺photosynthesis.光合作用positive??column正柱區(qū)primary??color原色prismaticadj.棱鏡的propagation.動(dòng)植物,??繁殖,??(聲波,??電磁輻射等)傳播radial??射線radiance輻亮度radiation??flu
8、x輻射通量radiation??power輻射功率radio??wave.無(wú)線電波radiometry.輻射線測(cè)定reflectv.反射,reflection??angle.反射角refraction折射retina.??[解]視網(wǎng)膜sa