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1、射頻和自體腫瘤疫苗聯(lián)合治療肝癌臨床研究作者:李榮梅方雄白瑞球劉寧江高焱明鞏平【摘要】目的:探討射頻(RF)和新城雞瘟病毒(NDV)修飾自體腫瘤疫苗(ATV)聯(lián)合治療肝癌效果。方法:治療組28例進行RF聯(lián)合ATVNDV治療,對照組22例進行RF治療。RF共治療50例75個瘤體,其中3個瘤體8例,2個瘤體9例。術(shù)中切取腫瘤組織,進行免疫測定、病理檢查,治療組加作ATVNDV制備。根據(jù)瘤體大小設計射頻治療靶點,實施治療。結(jié)果:RF治療15d后75個瘤體57個完全壞死,12瘤體僅部分壞死,6例囊性變。兩組治
2、療前AFP升高者治療后降至正常。治療組治療后2月CD4+降低、NK、CD3+、CD4+/CD8+升高,生存率1、3、5年分別為72.2%、50.1%、40.4%,對照組為60.5%、43.6%、29.8%。結(jié)論:RF聯(lián)合ATVNDV治療肝癌瘤體縮小、AFP下降、免疫功能提高均較單純RF治療快,生存率提高,可能與ATVNDV應用延遲腫瘤復發(fā)有關(guān)?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】肝腫瘤・射頻・癌癥疫苗Theclinicalstudyonhypatocellularcarcinomatreatmen
3、twithradiofrequencycombinedwithautologoustumorvaccinemodifiedNewcastledisease8【ABSTRACT】Objective:Tocomparethetherapeuticefficacyofradiofrequnecy(RF)combinedwithAutologousTumorVaccinemodifiedbyNewcastieDiseas(ATVNDV)onthehepatocarcinomar.Methods:50case
4、sofpatientswithhepatocarcinomatreatedwiththeprocedureinourhospitalsince1999werestudiedAccordingtothehospitalizationorder,28caseswhosehospitalizationordernumberisoddreceivedRFcombinedwithATVNDV,22caseswhosehospitalizationordernumberiseventreatedwithRFon
5、ly;Therewere75tumorbodiestreated.Therewere8caseswith3tumorbodies,9caseswithtumorbodies.Intheoperation,wecutenoughtumortissueforimmunoassayandpathologicalexamination.WeproducedATVNDVadditionallyinthetherapygroup,designedtheRFtherapeutictargetaccordingto
6、thetumorbodysize,thenexecutivedtreatment.Results:After15daysofRFtherapy,57tumorbodieswerecompletelynecrotic,12bodieswithpartialnecrosis,6tumorbodieswerecysticdegeneration.Thehighalphafetoprotein(AFP)levelsdecreasedtonormalinbothgroups.After2months,thel
7、evelsofNK、CD3+、CD4+/CD8+increasedwhileCD4+leveldecreasedinthetherapygroup1,3,5yearsurvivalratewere72.3%,50.1%,40.4%,respectively,inthecombinedtherapeuticgroupand60.5%,43.6%,29.8%,respectively,inthe8controlgroup.Conclusion:ComparedwiththeonlyRFtreatment
8、group,thesizeofthehepatocarcinomatumorbodydiminuted,thelevelofAFPdecreaseandtheimmunologicalfunctionimproveintheRFcombinedwithATVNDVgroupisfaster.ThesurvivalrateintheRFcombinedwithATVNDVgroupislongerthanthatintheonlyRFtherapygroup,which