2009高考必背單詞

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1、2009高考必背單詞2009高考必背單詞2009-04-1122:57一、一個(gè)星期七天1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.Sunday二、一年十二個(gè)月1.January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.December三、一年四季1.spring2.summer3.autumn4.winter四、容易拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)的數(shù)字1.eighth第八2.ninth第九

2、3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二??5.twentieth第二十四、親屬稱(chēng)呼1.daughter(女兒)2.niece(女性晚輩)3.nephew(男性晚輩)4.cousin(同輩兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性長(zhǎng)輩)6.uncle(男性長(zhǎng)輩)五、以下動(dòng)詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)字母1.regret(regretted,regretting)后悔2.control(controlled,controlling)控制3.admit(admitted,admitting)承認(rèn)4.occur(occurred,occurring)出現(xiàn)5.prefer(

3、preferred,preferring)寧愿6.refer(referred,referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘記8.permit(permitted,permitting)允許9.equip(equipped,equipping)裝備注意：quarrel,signal,travel中的l可雙寫(xiě)（英國(guó)英語(yǔ)）也可不雙寫(xiě)（美國(guó)英語(yǔ)）六、部分過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞1.broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)廣播2.flee(fled,fled)逃跑3.forbid(forbade,forbidden)禁

4、止4.forgive(forgave,forgiven)原諒5.freeze(froze,frozen)結(jié)冰6.hang(作“絞死”講，是規(guī)則的；作“懸掛”講，其過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞都是hung)7.lie(作“說(shuō)謊”講時(shí)，是規(guī)則的；作“位于”講時(shí)，其過(guò)去式是lay，過(guò)去分詞是lain)8.seek(sought,sought)尋求9.shake(shook,shaken)發(fā)抖10.sing(sang,sung)唱歌11.sink(sank,sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(spread,spread)傳播13.swim(swam,swum)游泳14.

5、tear(tore,torn)撕碎15.weave(wove,woven)編織七、意思相近的詞1.check/examine/test2.receive/accept3.destroy/damage4.celebrate/congratulate5.wear/dress八、注意形容詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫(xiě)變化1.long—length長(zhǎng)度2.wide—width寬度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)先把-ic變?yōu)?ick，再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked,picnicking)野餐十、個(gè)別

6、名詞的復(fù)數(shù)拼寫(xiě)1.German(Germans)德國(guó)人2.gulf(gulfs)海灣3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄)，potato(土豆)，tomato(西紅柿)等有生命的以-o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加-es。5.roof(roofs)房頂6.stomach胃(其復(fù)數(shù)是stomachs而不是加es)十一、注意動(dòng)詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫(xiě)變化1.succeed—success成功2.pronounce—pronunciation發(fā)音3.explain—explanation解釋4.decide—decision決定5.ent

7、er—entrance進(jìn)入6.permit—permission允許7.refuse—refusal拒絕8.consider—consideration考慮9.discover—discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)10.bury—burial埋葬11.conclude—conclusion得出結(jié)論12.arrive—arrival到達(dá)13.weigh—weight重量十二、注意形容詞變副詞時(shí)的拼寫(xiě)變化1.beautiful—beautifully美麗的2.possible—possibly可能的3.practical—practically實(shí)際的4.particular—p

8、articularly特別的5.suc