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1、2016年中醫(yī)執(zhí)業(yè)助理醫(yī)師考試大綱-中醫(yī)兒科學(xué)第一單元??兒科學(xué)基礎(chǔ)細(xì)目一：小兒年齡分期要點(diǎn)：?年齡分期的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及臨床意義?細(xì)目二：小兒生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育?要點(diǎn)：?1.體重測(cè)量方法、正常值及臨床意義?2.身長(zhǎng)（高）測(cè)量方法、正常值及臨床意義?3.囟門測(cè)量方法、閉合時(shí)間及臨床意義?4.頭圍的測(cè)量方法、正常值及臨床意義?5.胸圍的測(cè)量方法、正常值及臨床意義?6.乳牙和恒牙的萌出時(shí)間、數(shù)目正常值及臨床意義?7.呼吸、脈搏、血壓的正常值及與年齡增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系?細(xì)目三：小兒生理、病理特點(diǎn)?要點(diǎn)：?1.生理特點(diǎn)及臨床意義?2.病理特點(diǎn)及臨床意義?細(xì)目四：兒科四診特點(diǎn)?要點(diǎn)：?1
2、.兒科四診應(yīng)用特點(diǎn)?2.望診特點(diǎn)及臨床意義?3.聞診特點(diǎn)及臨床意義?4.切診特點(diǎn)及臨床意義?ofwork,relationships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincipleofthedevelopmentofamatureone,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePa
3、rtymember細(xì)目五：兒科治法概要?要點(diǎn)：?1.兒科常用內(nèi)治法的用藥原則及給藥方法?2.兒科常用外治法及其臨床應(yīng)用??細(xì)目一：胎黃?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?5.預(yù)防與調(diào)護(hù)?第四單元?肺系病證?細(xì)目一：感冒
4、文都網(wǎng)校?ofwork,relationships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincip
5、leofthedevelopmentofamatureone,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePartymember要點(diǎn)：?1.小兒感冒的特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?細(xì)目二：乳蛾?要點(diǎn)：?1.病因病機(jī)?2.診斷與鑒別診斷?3.辨證論治?細(xì)目三：咳嗽?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.辨證論治?細(xì)目四：肺炎喘嗽?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷要點(diǎn)?4.辨證論治?5.肺炎合并心力衰竭的診斷與治療?6.預(yù)防與調(diào)護(hù)?ofwork,rela
6、tionships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincipleofthedevelopmentofamatureone,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePartymember細(xì)目五：哮喘?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?5.預(yù)防與調(diào)
7、護(hù)?細(xì)目六：反復(fù)呼吸道感染?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?第五單元?脾系病證細(xì)目一：鵝口瘡要點(diǎn)：1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)2.病因病機(jī)3.診斷與鑒別診斷4.辨證論治5.其他療法6.預(yù)防與調(diào)護(hù)細(xì)目二：口瘡?要點(diǎn)：?ofwork,relationships,needandpossibility,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycarefully".IsamustadheretotheindividualabsorptionTheprincipleofthedevelop
8、mentofamatureone,andstrictlyperformintheadmissionprocedure,topreventthePartymember1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?5.其他療法?細(xì)目三：泄瀉?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?4.辨證論治?細(xì)目四：厭食?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷要點(diǎn)4.辨證論治?5.預(yù)防與調(diào)護(hù)?細(xì)目五：積滯?要點(diǎn)：?1.發(fā)病特點(diǎn)?2.病因病機(jī)?3.診斷與鑒別診斷?ofwork,relationships,needandpossibi
9、lity,putqualityfirst."Improvestructure",referspartycar
