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1、英文中文Anumber[原子]質(zhì)量數(shù)abUrbeCondia(AUC)羅馬紀(jì)年Abellcatalog艾伯耳星系團(tuán)表Abellrichnessclasses艾伯耳豐級(jí)(星系團(tuán))aberration光行差；像差aberrationconstant光行差常數(shù)aberrationellipse光行差橢圓aberrationoflight光行差aberrationshift光行差位移ablation燒蝕(流星)abridgedarmilla簡(jiǎn)儀absoluteage絕對(duì)年齡absoluteblackbody絕對(duì)黑體absolutebolometricmagni
2、tude絕對(duì)熱星等absolutebrightness絕對(duì)亮度absolutedetermination絕對(duì)測(cè)定absoluteerror絕對(duì)誤差absolutegradient絕對(duì)梯度absoluteheight真高度；絕對(duì)高度；絕對(duì)高程absolutemagnitude絕對(duì)星等absolutemagnitudeeffect絕對(duì)星等效應(yīng)absoluteparallax絕對(duì)視差absoluteperturbation絕對(duì)攝動(dòng)absolutephotoelectricmagnitude絕對(duì)光電星等absolutephotographicmagnitude
3、絕對(duì)照相星等absolutephotometry絕對(duì)光度學(xué)；絕對(duì)測(cè)光absolutephotovisualmagnitude絕對(duì)仿視星等absolutepropermotion絕對(duì)自行absoluteradiometricmagnitude絕對(duì)輻射星等absolutespace絕對(duì)空間absolutespectrophotometricgradient絕對(duì)分光光度梯度absolutestandard絕對(duì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)absolutetemperature絕對(duì)溫度absolutetime絕對(duì)時(shí)間absolutezero絕對(duì)零點(diǎn)；絕對(duì)零度absorber吸收體；吸收
4、器absorption吸收absorptionband吸收帶absorptioncoefficient吸收係數(shù)absorptionedges吸收邊限absorptionline吸收[譜]線absorptionspectrum吸收[光]譜abundance豐度；豐存度；豐盛度abundanceanomaly豐度異常acceleratedmotion加速運(yùn)動(dòng)acceleration加速度accelerationofgravity重力加速度accelerometer加速度計(jì)accidentalconnection偶然關(guān)聯(lián)accidentalerror偶[然誤
5、]差accommodation調(diào)節(jié)accretion吸積；撞積accretiondisk吸積盤accumulation累積accuracy準(zhǔn)確度acetaldehyde(CH3CHO)乙醛acetonitrile(CH3CN)乙氰Achernar(αEri)波江[座]α[星]；水委一Achilles588號(hào)小行星；阿基里斯achondrite無(wú)[球]粒隕石achromat消色[差]透鏡achromaticeyepiece消色[差]目鏡achromaticobjective消色[差]物鏡achromatism消色差acicularnebula針狀星雲(yún)Ac
6、rab(βSco)天蠍[座]β[星]；房宿四Acrux(αCrucis)南十字[座]α[星]；十字架二actinograph輻射儀actinometer露光計(jì)；日射儀actinometry日射測(cè)量法；輻射測(cè)量action作用[量]activation活化；激活activationcoefficient活化係數(shù)；激活係數(shù)activegalacticnucleus(AGN)活躍星系核activegalaxy活躍星系activeprominence活躍日珥；活動(dòng)日珥activeprominenceregion(APR)活躍日珥區(qū)；活動(dòng)日珥區(qū)activereg
7、ion活躍區(qū)；活動(dòng)區(qū)activesun活躍太陽(yáng)activesunspotprominence活躍黑子日珥；活動(dòng)黑子日珥actualfrequency真實(shí)頻率；實(shí)際頻率actualsyzygymethod定朔adaptation適應(yīng)adiabat絕熱線adiabaticcollapse絕熱塌縮adiabaticequilibrium絕熱平衡adiabaticfluctuation絕熱起伏adiabaticindex(γ)絕熱指數(shù)adiabaticprocess絕熱過程adiabaticpulsation絕熱脈動(dòng)adiabatictemperaturegr
8、adient絕熱溫度梯度adjacentangle鄰角adjacentside鄰邊adjust
