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1、Questions1to5arebasedonthispassage:1.??A)Harmsbroughtbylayoffs.B)Waystoavoidbeinglaidoff.C)Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflayoffs.D)Predictingandpreparingforlayoffs.2.??A)Afterawarningfromthecompany.B)Beforeawarningformthecompany.C)Bothbeforeandafterawarningf
2、romthecompany.D)Neitherbeforenorafterawarningfromthecompany.3.??A)Fewercustomerswanttoemployengineers.B)Fewercustomerswanttoinstallequipment.C)Fewercustomerswanttoselltheirmachines.D)Morecustomersaredownsizing.4.??A)Suresignsofforthcominglayoffs.B)Suresignsof
3、badproduction.C)PerhapsjustperiodicsalesdropsD)Evenworsesalesinthenearfuture.5.??A)Layoffsinotherindustries.B)Structuralreorganization.C)Nomorehiring.D)Budgetcuts.6.??A)Lackofcontactwithcolleagues.B)Lackofmoneytopaybills.C)Difficultyinfindinganewjob.D)Frictio
4、ninthefamily.7.??A)It’senoughforanormallife.B)Itdoesnotlastforever.C)Itcoversabout70percentofone’sformerincome.D)Itcoversmorethanhalfofone’sformerincome.8.??A)Theyexpectpromotionsinthefuture.B)Theyexpectsalaryraises.C)Theyneedunemploymentinsurance.?D)Theywant
5、toliveacomfortablelife.9.??A)Financialproblems.B)Socialproblems.C)Psychologicalproblems.D)Alloftheabove.10.A)ProblemswithJoblessness.B)ProblemswithJoblessnessandSolution.C)Workers’DiscontentwithUnemploymentandLow-payingjobs.D)WaystoobtainUnemploymentInsurance
6、.答案:DCBCAABCDA1.??A)Theimportanceofreducingtheadministrativestaff.B)Waysofcuttingstaff.??????C)Thechoicebetweendownsizingandclosingdown.??????D)Thetermsofaseverancepackage.2.??A)Weshouldmeanwhatwesay.??????B)Weshouldsaywhatwemean.??????C)Weshouldcuttheemploye
7、es’salaries.??????D)Weshouldeliminateemployeestogainefficiency.3.??A)Theirlongservice.B)Theirfamiliaritywiththeworkers.??????C)Theirfamiliaritywithcustomers.D)Theirintentiontousetheboss.4.??A)Morereliancetosuetheboss.??????B)Moredependenceonthesubordinates.??
8、????C)GreaterdependenceoncomputersD)Noneoftheabove.5.??A)Thecompanywillreturntonormal.B)Thecompanywilldevelopfast.??????C)Theystillhavetocutworkersintheservicedepartment.??????D)Theywillb