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1、英語語法高考英語單詞拼寫必背全表英語語法高考英語單詞拼寫必背全表一、一個(gè)星期七天1.Monday2.Tuesday3.Wednesday4.Thursday5.Friday6.Saturday7.Sunday二、一年十二個(gè)月1.January2.February3.March4.April5.May6.June7.July8.August9.September10.October11.November12.December三、一年四季1.spring2.summer3.autumn4.winter四、容易拼寫錯(cuò)的數(shù)字1.eighth第八2
2、.ninth第九3.forty四十4.twelfth第十二5.twentieth第二十四、親屬稱呼1.daughter(女兒)2.niece(女性晚輩)3.nephew(男性晚輩)4.cousin(同輩兄弟姐妹)5.aunt(女性長輩)6.uncle(男性長輩)五、以下動(dòng)詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫最后一個(gè)字母1.regret(regretted,regretting)后悔2.control(controlled,controlling)控制3.admit(admitted,admitting)承認(rèn)4.occur(occurred,occu
3、rring)出現(xiàn)5.prefer(preferred,preferring)寧愿6.refer(referred,referring)提到7.forget(forgetting)忘記8.permit(permitted,permitting)允許9.equip(equipped,equipping)裝備注意:quarrel,signal,travel中的l可雙寫(英國英語)也可不雙寫(美國英語)六、部分過去式和過去分詞不規(guī)則變化的動(dòng)詞1.broadcast(broadcast,broadcast)廣播2.flee(fled,fled)逃跑
4、3.forbid(forbade,forbidden)禁止4.forgive(forgave,forgiven)原諒5.freeze(froze,frozen)結(jié)冰6.hang(作“絞死”講,是規(guī)則的;作“懸掛”講,其過去式過去分詞都是hung)7.lie(作“說謊”講時(shí),是規(guī)則的;作“位于”講時(shí),其過去式是lay,過去分詞是lain)8.seek(sought,sought)尋求9.shake(shook,shaken)發(fā)抖10.sing(sang,sung)唱歌11.sink(sank,sunk/sunken)下沉12.spread(
5、spread,spread)傳播13.swim(swam,swum)游泳14.tear(tore,torn)撕碎15.weave(wove,woven)編織七、意思相近的詞1.check/examine/test2.receive/accept3.destroy/damage4.celebrate/congratulate5.wear/dress八、注意形容詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫變化1.long—length長度2.wide—width寬度3.high—height高度4.strong—strength力量九、以-ic結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)先把-ic變
6、為-ick,再加ing或ed1.picnic(picnicked,picnicking)野餐十、個(gè)別名詞的復(fù)數(shù)拼寫1.German(Germans)德國人2.gulf(gulfs)海灣3.handkerchief(handkerchiefs)手帕4.hero(英雄),potato(土豆),tomato(西紅柿)等有生命的以-o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)要加-es。5.roof(roofs)房頂6.stomach胃(其復(fù)數(shù)是stomachs而不是加es)十一、注意動(dòng)詞變名詞時(shí)的拼寫變化1.succeed—success成功2.pronounce—p
7、ronunciation發(fā)音3.explain—explanation解釋4.decide—decision決定5.enter—entrance進(jìn)入6.permit—permission允許7.refuse—refusal拒絕8.consider—consideration考慮9.discover—discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)10.bury—burial埋葬11.conclude—conclusion得出結(jié)論12.arrive—arrival到達(dá)13.weigh—weight重量十二、注意形容詞變副詞時(shí)的拼寫變化1.beautiful—beau
8、tifully美麗的2.possible—possibly可能的3.practical—practically實(shí)際的4.particular—particularly特別的5.successf