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1、Unit9Healthcare(Grammar) Unit9Healthcare(Grammar) ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2) Aim:EnablesstoreviewtheSubjunctiveMoodfurther 虛擬語氣用在其他句型中 1.用在表命令,建議,要求等動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句中。動(dòng)詞為suggest,demandrepuest,desire,order,propose,insist,advise等,從句中用(should)do/be?! insistedhegotoseeadoctor,butheinsistednothingw
2、aswrongwithhim. Agroupwasformedtodemandthatthebuscompany(should)changeitsunfairpractices. Thedocterorderedthatthepatient(should)besenttohospitalwithoutdelay. 2用在wish后的賓語從句中,表示“真希望;但愿;要是---就好了”。wish后有三種情況:(1)wish(ed)+sb+did(were)sth表現(xiàn)在(2)wish(ed)+sb+haddone/could(would/might)havedone表過去(3)w
3、ish(ed)+sb+could/mightdosth表將來 IwishIwereabirdandcouldflyfreely. IwishIhadmetthatfilmstaryesterday. Iwishitwerenotrainingnow. Howhewishedyouhadcometothepartyyesterday! 3用在Itisdesired/ordered/decided/requested/suggested/proposed/necessary/strange/important/apity/natural等之后的主語從句中,其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為(
4、should)+do或者用shouldhavedone表已經(jīng)發(fā)生?! t’srequestedthattheplayshouldbeputonagain. It’snecessarythathebesentthereatonce. Itisstrangethatheshouldhaveleftwithoutsayinggoodbye. 4用在suggestion/order/advice/demand/proposal/request/plan/idea等之后的表語從句和同位語從句中.其謂語動(dòng)詞形式為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形. Hissuggestionisthatt
5、heybesenttothepoorareaatonce. Hegivestheorderthatweshouldrememberallthegrammar. 5It’s(about/high)time(that)sbdidsth/shoulddosth It’stimeIwentandpickedupmylittlegirlfromschool. It’stimeweshouldhavebreakfast. 6asif(asthough),evenif(eventhough)后從句虛擬語氣動(dòng)詞形式為(1)表現(xiàn)在用did或were(2)表過去用haddone Hesi
6、ngsasifhewereasinger. Thetwostrangersaretalkingwarmlyasthoughtheyhadbeenfriendsforyears. Evenifhewereere,hecouldnotsolvetheproblem. 7用于Ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中,表示“但愿;要是---就好了” IfonlyIwereaflyingbird!=HowIwishIwereaflyingbird! IfonlyIhadseenthefilm!=HowIwishIhadseenthefilm! 8在含有Ifitwerenotfor或Ifith
7、adnotbeenfor條件句的虛擬語氣中 Ifitwerenotfortherain,thecropswoulddie. Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftime. =Butforyourhelp, =Withoutyourhelp. =Haditnotbeenforyourhelp, 9用在wouldratherthatsbdidsth/haddonesth的虛擬語氣中