資源描述：
《中考英語知識點冠詞定冠詞》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關內(nèi)容在應用文檔-天天文庫。
1、1、冠詞a/an的用法a用于輔音音素前?ausefulbook,??auniversity,??a“u”O(jiān)nceaweek????haveaswim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest??haveacold/headache/fever/cough???haveagoodtime??haveatry??inahurry????afterawhile???keepadiary???goforawalk??inaminute???inaword??inashortwhile??an則用于元音音素前anho
2、ur,anhonestboy,an“AEFHILMNORSX”keepaneyeon2、定冠詞the的用法：1）特指雙方都明白的人或物：Givemethebook.2）上文提到過的人或事：---Doyouknowtheladyinblue?–Yes,sheisateacherofauniversity.3）指世上獨一物二的事物thesun(sky/moon/earth/?world/?nature/?universe)4）單數(shù)名詞連用表示一類事物，如：thedollar美元;?Thelionisawildanimal.或與形容詞
3、或分詞連用，表示一類人：therich/poor/blind/aged/living/impossible5）用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級，及形容詞only，very,same等前面：Iliveonthesecondfloor.6）用在表示身體部位的名詞前：Shecaughtmebythearm.7）用在表示樂器和表方位的名詞之前： Sheplaysthepianoviolinguitar?inthenorthofChina8）用在普通名詞構(gòu)成專有名詞前：thePeople'sRepublicofChina theUnitedS
4、tates?theGreatWall?theSummerPalace9)用在姓氏的復數(shù)名詞之前，表示一家人：theGreensareplayingthepiano.?10)intheday,inthemorning(afternoon，evening), inthemiddle(of), intheend,?allthetime??atthesametime??onthewhole, bytheway, gotothecinema?atheageofsix?atthebeginningofthetwenty-firstcentu
5、ry??ontheothersideof??atthemoment??thedayaftertomorrow ?thedaybeforeyesterday, thenextmorning, inthesky(water，field，country) inthedark,intherain, 不用定冠詞的情況：1)國名，人名前通常不用定冠詞：China,Europe?歐洲LeiFeng雷鋒??2）物質(zhì)名詞和抽象名詞表示一般概念時，通常不加冠詞；當表示特定的意思時，需要加定冠詞Failureisthemotherofsuccess
6、. 失敗乃成功之母。3）在季節(jié)、月份、節(jié)日、假日、日期、星期等表示時間的名詞之前，不加冠詞；Children’sDay??Mother’sDay??Father’sDay?4）在稱呼或表示官銜，職位的名詞前不加冠詞；Heiscaptainoftheteam.5）在三餐、四季，球類運動、學科、娛樂運動的名稱前，不加冠詞如：havebreakfast/supper/lunch，playbasketball/football/volleyball/chess,inspring/summer/autumn/winter6）當by與火車等
7、交通工具連用，表示一種方式時，中間無冠詞；bybus/train/taxi/bus/ship??7）Dayandnight?facetoface?sidebyside?stepbystep??watchTV?atschool/work/home?atfirst/last?indanger?introuble?onfoot?onduty?onwatch?inbed?ontime??intime?gotoschool??gotowork?bytaxi/bike?atnoon?atnight?onTV?attown部分詞組有無冠詞的區(qū)
8、別：inhospital生病住院inthehospital在醫(yī)院里infrontof在---的前面inthefrontof在----內(nèi)部的前面gotoschool上學gototheschool到學校去anumberof=alotof許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Then
