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1、產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成要素及其發(fā)展策略摘要:產(chǎn)業(yè)集群規(guī)模的拓展,要求我們堅持創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動,走提升發(fā)展之路。產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新包括創(chuàng)新相關企業(yè)、基礎設施、服務機構(gòu)、基礎資源、外部市場環(huán)境、法律政策環(huán)境、制度規(guī)則及文化氛圍等要素。推動產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展需要實施一系列舉措,例如,要加大產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的政策支持力度,強化集群區(qū)域內(nèi)配套設施體系建設;集群內(nèi)各相關企業(yè)要強化協(xié)同創(chuàng)新,強化互動學習和知識共享;要鼓勵集群內(nèi)企業(yè)自主開展創(chuàng)新活動,并建立健全知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護機制;要發(fā)揮產(chǎn)學研合作對集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的支撐作用,等等。產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的系統(tǒng)
2、化創(chuàng)新能夠進一步發(fā)揮產(chǎn)業(yè)集群優(yōu)勢,對實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級具有重要意義。Abstract:Theexpansionofindustrialclustersscale,requiresustoadheretoinnovationdrivenandtheroadofenhancingthedevelopment.Industrialclusterinnovationincludesinnovatingrelatedenterprises,infrastructure,serviceorganizations,basi
3、cresources,externalmarketenvironment,legalpolicyenvironment,institutionalrulesandculturalatmosphere產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成要素及其發(fā)展策略摘要:產(chǎn)業(yè)集群規(guī)模的拓展,要求我們堅持創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動,走提升發(fā)展之路。產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新包括創(chuàng)新相關企業(yè)、基礎設施、服務機構(gòu)、基礎資源、外部市場環(huán)境、法律政策環(huán)境、制度規(guī)則及文化氛圍等要素。推動產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展需要實施一系列舉措,例如,要加大產(chǎn)業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的政策支持力度,強化集群區(qū)域內(nèi)
4、配套設施體系建設;集群內(nèi)各相關企業(yè)要強化協(xié)同創(chuàng)新,強化互動學習和知識共享;要鼓勵集群內(nèi)企業(yè)自主開展創(chuàng)新活動,并建立健全知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護機制;要發(fā)揮產(chǎn)學研合作對集群創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的支撐作用,等等。產(chǎn)業(yè)集群的系統(tǒng)化創(chuàng)新能夠進一步發(fā)揮產(chǎn)業(yè)集群優(yōu)勢,對實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級具有重要意義。Abstract:Theexpansionofindustrialclustersscale,requiresustoadheretoinnovationdrivenandtheroadofenhancingthedevelopment.Indus
5、trialclusterinnovationincludesinnovatingrelatedenterprises,infrastructure,serviceorganizations,basicresources,externalmarketenvironment,legalpolicyenvironment,institutionalrulesandculturalatmosphereandotherelements.Aseriesofmeasureswillbeimplementedtopromo
6、teinnovationanddevelopmentofindustrialclusters,forexample,toincreasethepolicysupportoftheinnovationanddevelopmentofindustrialclusters,tostrengthenregionalclusterfacilitiessystemconstruction;relatedenterprisesintheclusterstrengtheningthecollaborativeinnovat
7、ion,mutuallearningandknowledgesharing;toencourageenterprisesintheclustertocarryoutindependentinnovation,andtoestablishaintellectualpropertyrightsprotectionmechanism;toplayasupportingroleofindustry-universitycooperationpatternintheinnovationandthedevelopmen
8、toftheclusterandsoon.Thesystematicinnovationofindustrialclusterscanfurtherexerttheadvantagesofindustrialclusters,anditisofgreatsignificancetorealizetheindustrialtransformationandupgrading.關鍵詞:產(chǎn)業(yè)集群;創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng);構(gòu)成要素;發(fā)