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1、GRE寫(xiě)作Issue問(wèn)題題庫(kù)分析與提綱第一類社會(huì)2."Competitionisultimatelymorebeneficialthandetrimentaltosociety."歸根結(jié)底，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)于社會(huì)是利多弊少。?Generallyspeaking,competitioncontributestoprogressinsociety.1.Generallyspeaking,competitioncontributestoprogressinsociety.2.Indemocraticcountries,whenpartiesand
2、candidatescompeteforpower,thepublicbenefits.3.Admittedly,whencompetitiongetsoutofthecontrolofmoresandlaws,societywillsuffer.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)于社會(huì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)------------------------------?3."Itismoreimportanttoallocatemoneyforimmediate,existingsocialproblemsthantospenditonlong-termresearc
3、hthatmighthelpfuturegenerations."與其花錢進(jìn)行可能有助于后代的長(zhǎng)期性研究，還不如把錢花在迫在眉睫，已經(jīng)存在的社會(huì)問(wèn)題上。?Humanityshouldtakeintoaccountbothlong-terminterestsandshort-terminterestswhenmakingbudgets.1.Naturally,eachgenerationismostconcernedaboutsolvingproblemsthatimmediatelyconfrontthem.2.However,w
4、hatdifferentiateshumanbeingsfromotheranimalsisthathumanshaveasenseoffutureandaremorallyresponsibleforthewell-beingoftheirdescendents.3.Therefore,asbeneficiariesofpreviousgenerations,eachgenerationshouldmakeitsowncontributionforthewell-beingoffuturegenerations.當(dāng)務(wù)之急和百年大
5、計(jì)的關(guān)系------------------------------9."Academicdisciplineshavebecomesospecializedinrecentyearsthatscholars'ideasreachonlyanarrowaudience.Untilscholarscanreachawideraudience,theirideaswillhavelittleuse."?近些年來(lái)，學(xué)科已經(jīng)細(xì)化到了相當(dāng)?shù)某潭纫灾劣趯W(xué)者們的理念只影響小范圍的人群。除非學(xué)者們能擁有影響到大范圍的人群，否則他們的理念將幾乎毫無(wú)
6、用處。?Thespeakeroversimplifiestheissueofacademicinfluenceonsociety.1.Itistruethatacademicdisciplineshavebecomesospecializednowadaysthatsomescholar’sseeminglyidiosyncraticideasonlyreachanarrowaudience.2.Itisalsotruethatsocialscientists’failingtoreachthelargepublicmakesit
7、impossiblefortheirideastocontributetosociety.3.Nevertheless,scholarsincertainrealmsaredoomedtoliveinanisolatedandpurelyacademicworld,whichdoesnotnecessarilymeanthattheirideaswillhavelittleuse.過(guò)分專業(yè)化問(wèn)題overspecialization------------------------------15."Thestabilityofaso
8、cietydependsonhowitrespondstotheextremesofhumanbehavior."?一個(gè)社會(huì)的穩(wěn)定取決于該社會(huì)對(duì)人們極端行為所作出的反應(yīng)。Itistruethathowasocietycopeswiththeextr
