資源描述：
《the formation of diplomatic policy in new china and its main characteristics (下)》由會員上傳分享，免費在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、TheFormationofDiplomaticPolicyinNewChinaanditsMainCharacteristics(下) Neacyintheearlydaysdisplayedanobvious"extroversion，"asdemonstratedbytheconcernandsupportforrevolutionarymovementsoutsideChina.InpartthisinginfluenceonNeacy，andthedomesticorientationremaineddominant，asthepoli
2、cydecisionsmade，andthebattleagainstAmericanaggressionandaidtoKorea，fullydemonstrate. DuringnegotiationsadethedecisiontoaidVietnaminitsfightagainsttheFrench.ThissoftheguidingprinciplesofNeaticstrategyandintermsofitsinfluenceonlaterChinesediplomacy. Oneofthesuccessesofthisdec
3、isionesticagenda.Thereongthetopleadersinthisregard.LiuShaoqiexplainedtherelationshipbetandChina‘ssecurity：IfChinadidnotaidVietnamtheenemyoredifficultiesandtroublesforus."17 Incontrast，thedecisiontoresistAmericaandaidKoreauchmoredifficult，sinceitinvolvedtheunderlyingquestiono
4、fNeacy. NeygotunderthemiddleofJulyincaseofemergencies. ThespeechmadebyZhouEnlaiatthepreparatoryconferenceoftheNortheastFrontierArmyon26Augustexpressedthebasicvieericanmilitaryinvolvement，theKoreanforabrotherlyneighbor，"butalsoathreattothesecurityofNortheastChina.Chinamustth
5、usbepreparedtoentertheericanforcesonebyone."PerhapsinordertoinducethearmedforcestoagreetoshelvingtheplanofliberatingTaiebeing，headdedthatvictoryintheKoreanaoZedongfocusedonthelossesthattheKoreanrevolutionericanforcesoccupiedtheentirepeninsula.HemadenoreferencetothethreattoChi
6、na‘soethiscolleagues.Itisstillnotcertainhoanyofthedecision-makersopposedhim，butthenumbercouldnothavebeensmallsinceMaoZedongeofthedecision-makersdidnotapproveofdispatchingtroops.Intheiropinion，thefirstpriorityshouldbegiventodomesticneeds.Secondly，evenMaoZedonghimself，althoughf
7、ullofrevolutionaryfervorandstronglyinfavorofsendingtroops，hadseriousmisgivingsandbelievedthatmilitaryfailureicandsecurityconsequencesforChina. Undersuchcircumstances，pressurefromStalinplayedadecisiverole.InhistelegramtoMacZedongonabout5OctoberStalinstressedthatChina‘spartici
8、pationintheakeconcessionsand"giveupTaiusthavehadaprofoundimpactonthe
