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1、WilliamWordsworth,anImaginativeandPassionateMasterofPoetryAbstract:ovementinpoetry,hasmadegreatcontributioninpoetictheory.Hispoeticbeliefsandachievementshavealostrepresentativepoem“Iovementinpoetry,andasterpiecesonnature,ostanthologizedpoemsinEnglishliterature.Thus,inthefolloinet
2、hepoemindetailbyreferenceto.“Iandtheirfriendsoreandmore,andatlast,theysaplicity,unityandlifeofthatonebusyhigh,p.276)Theye,Dorothyrecordedthissceneinherjournal,esceneintranquilityandafulltatterofthispoemisjustalargebedofonplacesceneinhumanlife,Then.Exceptforafeisployedbyordinarype
3、opleintheirdailylife,thusmakeshispoemeasytounderstand.Thisisalsoinaccordanceen.Butonepointshouldbepointedoutthateansbystatingthatspeechofordinarypeopleispreferredinpoeticistocopyentismadejustinvietoacertaindegree.Inaddition,agoodpoetryattributesalottothehighqualityinitslinguistic
4、aspect,includingnotmerelylexicalchoice,butalsophoicchoice,rhetoricdevicesemployed,choiceofsentencestructure,etc.,ationconveyanceandthemeterofapoem.Actually,ationconveyanceandmetricalarrangementofthepoem.Thenlet’sseehoentinthispoem.Thispoemisbictetrameter.Anditisdividedintofoursta
5、nzaseschemeas:ababccforeachstanza.Tobemorespecific,ineachstanza,therearethreerhymingcouplets:thefirstlineandthethirdline,thesecondlineandthefourthline,andthelasttakingthepoemgoessmoothly,harmoniouslyandrhythmically.Inotheracquiresaestheticvalueinprosody.Besidesthis,inphonological
6、level,thereareotherfeaturescontributingtheexcellenceofthispoem,suchasthearrangementofthestress,andthephoicchoice.Asabove-mentioned,thepoemisbasicallybictetrameter.Hoinusingthispattern,itmaymakethepoemsounddullandsolemn,thusnotinkeepingakessomeadjustmentsincertainplaces.Forexample
7、,inthelastlineofthefirststanza(“Flutteringanddancinginthebreeze”),thereareonlythreestressedsyllables:/t/,/si/and/bri:/.Andsuchadjustmentinrespectofthestressskillfullyconveysthechangeinthepoet’sstateofmind:justeintohisvieakehimenlivenedandexhilarated.Anotherexampleesfromthelastlin
8、eofthesecondstanza(“Tossingtheirheadsins