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《The prospect of Henan travel development 英語論文》由會員上傳分享，免費(fèi)在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、TheprospectofHenantraveldevelopment1IntroductionLocatedontheCentralPlainsinthemid-eastofHenanChina,literally“tothesouthoftheRiver”inChinese,gotitsnamebyhavingmostofherareatothesouthoftheYellowRiver.Itisalsonamed“CentralPlains”or“CentralChina”,withtheshortformo
2、f“Yu”.ItbordersAnhuiprovinceandShandongprovincetotheeast,HebeiprovinceandShanxiprovincetothenorth,ShanxiprovincetothewestandHubeiprovincetothesouth.TheYellowRiverseesTaihangMountainslyingtoitsnorth,fromnorth-easttosouth-west,aswellastheeaststretchofQinlingMoun
3、tainrangelyingtoitssouth.2TheoreticalFoundations2.1TheintroductionofHenaninnatureThewestpartofHenanishigherthanthatoftheeast,geographically.InthewesttowertheTaihangMountainsandtheYuxiMountains,thelatterbeingtheeasternextensionoftheQinlingrangewhichfansouteastw
4、ard.TheFuniuMountain,1000-2000metersabovesealevel,isrecognizedastheroofofHenan.InthesouthernpartoftheprovincelietheTongbaiMountainsandtheDabieMountainswithanaverageheightoflessthan1000meters.TheyserveasthewatershedoftheHuaiheRiverandthe17YangtzeRiver.AlongtheY
5、ellowRiverbetweentheTaihangMountainsandtheYuxiMountainsdispersehillyloesslands.InthecenterofHenanstandsthetoweringSongshanMountain.IntheeastpartoftheprovincestretchesthevastHuanghuaiPlain.Withvastplainsandmoderateclimate,Henanisanimportantnationalbaseforfarman
6、dlivestockproduction.Thearablelandoftheprovincetotals8,110,300hectares,includingacultivatedlandof7,262,800hectares,accountingfor6.24%ofthatofthewholenationandranksthefourth,onlynexttoHeilongjiang,SichuanandInnerMongolia.Henanislocatedinthetransitionbeltfromthe
7、subtropicalzonetothetemperatezone.Ithasamildclimatewithanannualaveragetemperatureof15.5℃-9.5℃fromsouthtonorth,amoderateannualrainfallof1380.6-526.0millimeters,andafrost-freeperiodof265-332days.Therefore,Henanissuitableforthegrowthofvariouscropsanditisoneofthem
8、ainnationalbasesforallkindsoffarmcropssuchaswheat,corn,cotton,tobaccoleaf,legume,andsesame.Thegrainyieldoftheprovinceamountstoonetenthofthenationaltotal.Theoilcropsyieldandthebeefo
