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1、SisterCarrieandAmericanDream嘉莉妹妹與美國夢Abstract?TheodoreDreiser,anAmericanwriter,showsthereadersanactualAmericansociety,whichismaintainedbymoneyinhisnovels.Ontheotherhand,Dreiseralsooffersamodeaboutstrugglethroughhisstoriesforthepoor.Hewantstoinspirethepoortostruggleforbettermateriallives,wh
2、ichshowstheactivenessofDreiser’snovels.Inthisarticle,theauthorgivesabriefintroductionofDreiser’slife,introducesAmericandream,andexpoundthattheprocessofAmericandreamandtheAmericandreamwithadeepRootinAmerica?.byanalyzythetwomaincharactersinSisterCarrie.Thearticleexplainsthatinthemoney-orien
3、tedAmerica,manwantstobetterhimselfinstinctivelyorisdrivenbytheenvironmenttorealizetheAmericandream,yettheresultsaretragic.FromtheanalysistheauthorillustratesfutilityoftheAmericandream.ItisconcludedthatSisterCarrielightenthefutilityoftheAmericandream.Aswellasencourageforthepoortostrugglewe
4、althandrankinsociety.??KeyWords:SisterCarrie,theAmericanream,TheodoreDreiser?內(nèi)容摘要??美國作家西奧多·德萊塞通過一系列作品向讀者展示了一個充滿赤裸裸金錢關(guān)系的美國社會。德萊塞也通過小說故事為生活在社會底層的廣大貧苦人民提供了奮斗的模式，帶有一定的積極性。本文通過簡要介紹作者生平，介紹美國夢，闡述了美國夢的進程和美國夢在美國的根深蒂固。以及對《嘉莉妹妹》中兩位主人公的分析，說明在美國這個金錢至上的社會里，人在本能和社會環(huán)境的驅(qū)使下不可避免要向上爬，追求物質(zhì)上的滿足，去實現(xiàn)心中的美國夢，但是結(jié)局都
5、是悲劇式的，從而揭示了美國夢的虛無。?關(guān)鍵詞：《嘉莉妹妹》；美國夢；西奧多·德萊塞????ContentsIntroduction11TheHighprestigeofTheodoreDreiser32AnalysisoftheAmericanDream52.1TheprocessofAmericanDream62.2TheAmericanDreamwithaDeepRootinAmerica72.2.1ABriefreviewoftheAmericanDream82.2.2TheOriginandEvolutionofAmericanDream113.Analysiso
6、nSisterCarrieandAmericanDream173.1TheSummaryofSisterCarrie193.2AnalysisoftheCharacterofCarrie233.3AnalysisoftheCharacterofHurstwood243.4AnalysisonCarrieandHurstwoodAssociatedwiththeAmericanDream25Conclusion26Notes27Bibliography29Acknowledgments30?IntroductionTheodoreDreiser,thetwelfthof13
7、children,wasborninTerreHaute,Indiana,in1871.Hisfather,adevoutGermanimmigrant,losteverythingwhenhislargewoolmillburneddown.Bythistime,hisparentswerepoornomadicpreachers.TheirnomadiclifestylemeantthatDreiserdidnothaveanycompanionsoutsidehisfamily.Whiletraveling,hismot
