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1、?聽力的8大核心替換1).詞性的替換?a)名詞和動詞的替換e.g.Accordingtotheaccommodationrules,_________can’tbechanged. 原文:Youmustrememberthatnochangescanbemadetothemealtime.b)名詞和形容詞的替換e.g._________isanecessity. 原文:It’snecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.譬如?assess--------assessment?development-------develop?Eur
2、ope-------European?如《劍7》Test2Section3中的Question25題目25、AccordingtoDr.Merry,Antarcticaisverycoldbecause?Aoftheshapeofthecontinent?Bitissurroundedbyafrozensea?CitisanextremelydrycontinentAoftheshapeofthecontinent?原文Antarcticaisalandmassshapedlikeadome,withtheresultthatthewindsblowdown
3、theslopesatspeedsofupto150kmanhourandthat’swhatmakesitsocold.photocopier-photocopy?題干:Need____tousephotocopier?Transcripts:…h(huán)avephotocopyingfacilities…2).同義詞和詞組的替換?e.g.Thepressureonthecoastalzoneresultedfrom________.原文:Thepopulationshiftcontributedalottothepressureonthecoastalzone.
4、同義/近義詞的同義替換?cost-------price?sign------indication?partner----spouse?agoodplace---anaturalplaceagoodproject---apopularproject?satisfy----meet/caterfor同義/近義詞的同義替換?Problem:drawback/weakness/flaw/weakpoint/shortcoming/negative/limitation/disadvantage同義近義詞組?例證詞:forexample/forinstance/ta
5、ke…asanexample/suchas/like同義近義詞組?inorderto/aimat?atpresent/currently/atthemoment/now/available?atthetime/inthepast?attimes/sometimes/onceinawhile/fromtimetotime3肯定否定的同義替換?題干:lackofgood____?Transcripts:poortraining?題目:OnTraveliteholidays,peopleholidayingalonepay___A.thesameasothercl
6、ientsB.onlyalittlemorethanotherclientsC.extraonlyiftheystayinalargeroomTranscripts:WeguaranteethatnosingleclientwillpaymoreAthesameasotherclients4邏輯同義替換(改寫解釋說明)Transcripts:Rexfordisjust35minutesfromLondonAirport.題目:C.nearLondonAirport邏輯同義替換(因果邏輯)Result→→→Reason:由于,因為because(of),due
7、to,asaresultof,resultfrom,onaccountof,owingto,beattributedto邏輯同義替換?因果邏輯Reason→→→Result:導(dǎo)致,引起,為了,造成…cause,leadto,resultin,reasonfor,bringto/about,giverisetoaimat,inorderto,withtheaimof5.主動被動的同義替換?題干:Talkby_____?Transcripts:thentheDirectorofStudieswilltalktoyou…? 如《劍4》Test1Section2中的
8、Question12Themetalindustry