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1、Newwordscampusn.[C,U]thelandandbuildingsofauniversityorcollege（大學(xué)或?qū)W院的）校園Allfreshmanstudentsliveoncampus.Whentheyareintheirsecondyearatcollege,theymayliveoffcampus.所有大學(xué)一年級(jí)的學(xué)生都住在校園里。大學(xué)二年級(jí)時(shí)，他們可以住在校外。transformvt.completelychangetheappearance,form,orcharacterofsth.orsb.,es
2、p.inawaythatimprovesit使改觀；使變形；使轉(zhuǎn)化Thepresidentoftheuniversitysaidthattheyweretryingtheirbesttotransformtheiruniversityintoatopschoolinthecountry.這個(gè)大學(xué)的校長(zhǎng)表示，他們正竭盡全力把他們的學(xué)校建設(shè)成為全國(guó)的一流大學(xué)。fleetn.[C]agroupofvehicles,planes,boats,ortrains,esp.whentheyareownedbyoneorganizationorp
3、erson車隊(duì)；機(jī)群；船隊(duì)Survivorsweretakentoahospitalinafleetofambulances.幸存者被救護(hù)車隊(duì)送往醫(yī)院。FedExhasafleetoftrucks.聯(lián)邦快遞有卡車車隊(duì)。typicala.likemostthingsofthesametype典型的；有代表性的Noticethesentencesinthetextthatarerelativelylong,whichistypicalofanewsreport.注意這篇文章中的句子比較長(zhǎng)，這在新聞報(bào)道中是很典型的。accessn.[U
4、]therightoropportunitytohaveorusesth.thatwillbringyoubenefits享用權(quán)；享用機(jī)會(huì)Studentsandfacultyintheuniversityhavefreeaccesstothecomputerlab.大學(xué)的學(xué)生和教職員工可以免費(fèi)使用那個(gè)機(jī)房。Accesstoup-to-dateinformationisessentialtoourresearch.利用最新信息對(duì)我們的研究至關(guān)重要。accessiblea.easytoobtainoruse易得到的；易使用的Hehas
5、madesomeattemptstomakeoperaaccessibletoawiderpublic.他作了一些嘗試，想讓歌劇能有更多的受眾。responsen.1[C]sth.thatissaidorwrittenasareply回答；答復(fù)Wewrotetothemanagertocomplainaboutthepoorservice,butreceivednoresponseyet.我們給經(jīng)理寫信投訴服務(wù)差，但還沒(méi)得到回復(fù)。2[C,U]sth.thatisdoneasareactiontosth.thathashappene
6、dorbeensaid反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)Whenheheardthenews,hisresponsewasjustaslightshakeofthehead.當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息的時(shí)候，他的反應(yīng)只是微微地?fù)u了搖頭。engineeringn.[U]theworkinvolvedindesigningandbuildingroads,bridges,machines,etc.工程（設(shè)計(jì)）Shehopedtobecomeanengineer,buthermotherwantedhertomajorinlawratherthaninengineeri
7、ng.她希望成為一名工程師，但是她媽媽希望她讀法律而不是工科。dialectn.[C,U]aformofalanguagewhichisspokenonlyinonearea,withwordsorgrammarthatareslightlydifferentfromotherformsofthesamelanguage方言；地方話；土語(yǔ)He’sbeeninShanghaiforfiveyears,buthestillcan’tunderstandtheShanghaidialect.他來(lái)上海五年了，但還是聽(tīng)不懂上海話。analy
8、zevt.(BrEanalyse)examineorthinkaboutsth.carefully,inordertounderstandit分析；剖析Theteacheranalyzedourmistakesinordertohelpusfind
