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1、西安建筑科技大學畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯資料西安建筑科技大學畢業(yè)設計(論文)外文資料翻譯院（系）：管理學院專 業(yè)：公共事業(yè)管理姓名：鄭凱學號：091130126(用外文寫)外文出處：JournalofEvolutionaryEconom--ics,2004,Vol.14(2)Bookreview:Gametheoryandinterdependence.GameTheoryanditsApplicationsintheSocialandBiologicalSciences,AndrewM.Colman,Oxford:Butterworth‐Heinemann,1995.375pp,IS
2、BN0‐7506‐2369‐1.附件：1.外文資料翻譯譯文；2.外文原文完成日期：2013年4月10日6西安建筑科技大學畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯資料1.Businesscyclethedefinitionoftheeconomiccycle,economiccycle:alsocalledthebusinesscycle,businesscycles,economiccycle,itistopointtointheoperationoftheeconomiccyclicaleconomicexpansionandcontractionofalternatecyclesofaphenom
3、enon.Isthenationaltotaloutput,totalrevenueandtotalemploymentfluctuations.Undertheconditionofmarketeconomy,entrepreneursareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheeconomy,namely"economicclimatechange".Thestandorfallofanenterpriseproductionandbusinessoperationconditions,isinfluencedbyitsinternalcondition
4、s,andbytheexternalmacroeconomicenvironmentandmarketenvironment.,anenterpriseisunabletodetermineitsexternalenvironment,butcanthroughtheinternalconditionstoimprove,toactivelyadapttothechangeoftheexternalenvironment,makefulluseofexternalenvironment,andwithinacertainrange,changetheirownenvironme
5、nt,inordertoenhancetheirvitality,expandmarketshare.Asentrepreneurs,therefore,theeconomiccyclefluctuationsmustunderstandandgrasp,andtoformulatethecorrespondingcountermeasuretoadapttothecyclefluctuations,orlossoflifeinwaves.schumpeterandbasedon"innovationtheory",intheeconomiccycleandrelevantbo
6、oksandperiodicals,presentedhistheoryofeconomiccycle.Bydiffusion,akindofinnovation,heargues,tostimulatelarge-scaleinvestment,causedtheupsurge,onceinvestmentopportunitiesdisappear,thenintoarecession.Becausetheintroductionofinnovationisnotcontinuoussteady,butthehighlow,thusproducetheeconomiccyc
7、le.Innovationinthehistoryofthedifferinthousandsways,itsinfluenceonthedevelopmentoftheeconomyaredifferentsizes,socyclehaslonghaveshort.Hiscombinationofthepreviousargument,putforwardintheprocessofhistoricaldevelopmentofcapitalismatthesametimethereare
